An efficient and novel technology for the extraction of parasite genomic DNA from whole blood or culture.

David J Clark ORCID logo; Catherine M Moore; Marc Flanagan; Katrien Van Bocxlaer; Evangelia-Theophano Piperaki; Vanessa Yardley; Simon L Croft ORCID logo; John Tyson; Sam P Whitehouse; Jonathan O'Halloran; +2 more... Sanjeev Krishna; Henry M Staines; (2019) An efficient and novel technology for the extraction of parasite genomic DNA from whole blood or culture. BioTechniques, 68 (2). pp. 79-84. ISSN 0736-6205 DOI: 10.2144/btn-2019-0086
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The aim of this study was to assess pathogen DNA extraction with a new spin column-based method (DNA-XT). DNA from either whole-blood samples spiked with Plasmodium falciparum or Leishmania donovani amastigote culture was extracted with DNA-XT and compared with that produced by a commercial extraction kit (DNeasy®). Eluates from large and small sample volumes were assessed by PCR and spectroscopy. Using a small volume (5 μl) of blood, the DNA-XT and DNeasy methods produced eluates with similar DNA concentrations (0.63 vs 1.06 ng/μl, respectively). The DNA-XT method produced DNA with lower PCR inhibition than DNeasy. The new technique was also twice as fast and required fewer plastics and manipulations but had reduced total recovered DNA compared with DNeasy.


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