Sex chromosome variation and cytotaxonomy of the onchocerciasis vector Simulium squamosum in Cameroon and Nigeria.
On the basis of sex chromosome variation, three cytotypes of Simulium squamosum (Enderlein) (Diptera: Simuliidae) are described from Cameroon and Nigeria. Simulium squamosum A is the typical form as originally described by Vajime & Dunbar (1975) with chromosome I as the sex chromosome. It occurs throughout most of Cameroon and south-east Nigeria. A second cytotype, S. squamosum B, is described from the river Sanaga (Cameroon). It also has chromosome I as the sex chromosome, but the nature of the sex differential region is different. Simulium squamosum C has no sex-linked chromosomal rearrangements. It is widespread in Nigeria and occurs near Mount Cameroon, where it seems to hybridize with S. squamosum A.
Item Type | Article |
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Keywords | Animals, Cameroon, Female, Karyotyping, Male, Nigeria, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Sex Chromosomes, Simuliidae, Variation (Genetics), Animals, Cameroon, Female, Karyotyping, Male, Nigeria, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Sex Chromosomes, genetics, ultrastructure, Simuliidae, classification, genetics, Variation (Genetics), genetics |
ISI | 169497200016 |
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