Items where Faculty or Department is "Dept of Infectious Disease Epidemiology"

Number of items: 339.

Prevention and treatment of cryptosporidiosis in immunocompromised patients. (2007) Abubakar, I; Aliyu, SH; Arumugam, C; Hunter, PR; Usman, NK

Validation of nasopharyngeal sampling and culture techniques for detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae in children in Kenya. (2007) Abdullahi, Osman; Wanjiru, Eva; Musyimi, Robert; Glass, Nina; Scott, J Anthony G

Treatment of cryptosporidiosis in immunocompromised individuals: systematic review and meta-analysis. (2007) Abubakar, I; Aliyu, SH; Arumugam, C; Usman, NK; Hunter, PR

A systematic review of the clinical, public health and cost-effectiveness of rapid diagnostic tests for the detection and identification of bacterial intestinal pathogens in faeces and food. (2007) Abubakar, I; Irvine, L; Aldus, CF; Wyatt, GM; Fordham, R; Schelenz, S; Shepstone, L; Howe, A; Peck, M; Hunter, PR

A case-control study of drinking water and dairy products in Crohn's Disease--further investigation of the possible role of Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis. (2007) Abubakar, Ibrahim; Myhill, Deborah J; Hart, Andrew R; Lake, Iain R; Harvey, Ian; Rhodes, Jonathan M; Robinson, Richard; Lobo, Alan J; Probert, Christopher SJ; Hunter, Paul R

Use of over-the-counter malaria medicines in children and adults in three districts in Kenya: implications for private medicine retailer interventions. (2007) Abuya, Timothy O; Mutemi, Wilfred; Karisa, Baya; Ochola, Sam A; Fegan, Greg; Marsh, Vicki

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Midwifery provision and uptake of maternity care in Indonesia. (2007) Achadi, Endang; Scott, Susana; Pambudi, Eko S; Makowiecka, Krystyna; Marshall, Tom; Adisasmita, Asri; Deviany, Poppy E; Ronsmans, Carine

The cost effectiveness of opportunistic chlamydia screening in England. (2007) Adams, Elisabeth J; Turner, Katherine ME; Edmunds, W John

Volume expansion with albumin compared to gelofusine in children with severe malaria: results of a controlled trial. (2007) Akech, Samuel; Gwer, Samson; Idro, Richard; Fegan, Greg; Eziefula, Alice C; Newton, Charles RJC; Levin, Michael; Maitland, Kathryn

Economic evaluation of delivering Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine in routine immunization services in Kenya. (2007) Akumu, Angela Oloo; English, Mike; Scott, J Anthony G; Griffiths, Ulla K

Repeatability of paired counts. (2007) Alexander, Neal; Bethony, Jeff; Corrêa-Oliveira, Rodrigo; Rodrigues, Laura C; Hotez, Peter; Brooker, Simon

Modelling the impact of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria on selection pressure for drug resistance. (2007) Alexander, Neal; Sutherland, Colin; Roper, Cally; Cissé, Badara; Schellenberg, David

Validity of coital diaries in a feasibility study for the Microbicides Development Programme trial among women at high risk of HIV/AIDS in Mwanza, Tanzania. (2007) Allen, Caroline F; Lees, Shelley S; Desmond, Nicola A; Der, Geoff; Chiduo, Betty; Hambleton, Ian; Knight, Louise; Vallely, Andrew; Ross, David A; Hayes, Richard J

Risk-factors for antepartum fetal deaths in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. (2007) Almeida, Marcia Furquim de; Alencar, Gizelton Pereira; Novaes, Hillegonda Maria Dutilh; França Jr, Ivan; Siqueira, Arnaldo Augusto Franco de; Campbell, Oona MR; Schoeps, Daniela; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha

A cluster-randomised trial to compare home-based with health facility-based antiretroviral treatment in Uganda: study design and baseline findings. (2007) Amuron, Barbara; Coutinho, Alex; Grosskurth, Heiner; Nabiryo, Christine; Birungi, Josephine; Namara, Geoffrey; Levin, Jonathan; Smith, Peter G; Jaffar, Shabbar

Local mixtures of the exponential distribution. (2007) Anaya-Izquierdo, KA; Marriott, PK

Local mixture models of exponential families. (2007) Anaya-Izquierdo, Karim; Marriott, Paul

Survey of tuberculosis incidents in hospital healthcare workers, England and Wales, 2005. (2007) Anderson, Charlotte; Abubakar, Ibrahim; Maguire, Helen; Sonnenberg, Pam

Geographic variation and localised clustering of congenital anomalies in Great Britain. (2007) Armstrong, Ben G; Dolk, Helen; Pattenden, Sam; Vrijheid, Martine; Loane, Maria; Rankin, Judith; Dunn, Chris E; Grundy, Chris; Abramsky, Lenore; Boyd, Patricia A; Stone, David; Wellesley, Diana

Musculoskeletal impairment survey in Rwanda: design of survey tool, survey methodology, and results of the pilot study (a cross sectional survey). (2007) Atijosan, Oluwarantimi; Kuper, Hannah; Rischewski, Dorothea; Simms, Victoria; Lavy, Christopher

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The effects of maternal and infant vitamin A supplementation on vitamin A status: a randomised trial in Kenya. (2007) Ayah, RA; Mwaniki, DL; Magnussen, P; Tedstone, AE; Marshall, T; Alusala, D; Luoba, A; Kaestel, P; Michaelsen, KF; Friis, H

Influence of Selected Formation Rules for Finite Population Networks with Fixed Macrostructures: Implications for Individual-Based Model of Infectious Diseases. (2007) BOILY, MC; ASGHAR, Z; GARSKE, T; GHANI, AC; POULIN, R

Detecting depression after pregnancy: the validity of the K10 and K6 in Burkina Faso. (2007) Baggaley, RF; Ganaba, R; Filippi, V; Kere, M; Marshall, T; Sombié, I; Storeng, KT; Patel, V

Neonatal infection with G10P[11] rotavirus did not confer protection against subsequent rotavirus infection in a community cohort in Vellore, South India. (2007) Banerjee, Indrani; Gladstone, Beryl Primrose; Le Fevre, Andrea M; Ramani, Sasirekha; Iturriza-Gomara, Miren; Gray, James J; Brown, David W; Estes, Mary K; Muliyil, Jaya Prakash; Jaffar, Shabbar; Kang, Gagandeep

Children with pertussis inform the investigation of other pertussis cases among contacts. (2007) Baptista, Paulo N; Magalhães, Vera S; Rodrigues, Laura C

Effect of single dose ivermectin on Onchocerca volvulus: A systematic review. (2007) Basanez, MG; Pion, SDS; Boakes, E; Filipe, JAN; Churcher, TS; Boussinesq, M

Child Poverty in Tajikistan. (2007) Baschieri, A; Falkingham, J

Tajikistan. (2007) Baschieri, A; Falkingham, J

The proximate determinants of fertility and birth intervals in Egypt: An application of calendar data. (2007) Baschieri, A; Hinde, A

Non-income dimension of child poverty in SEE/CIS. (2007) Baschieri, A; J, F

Effects of modernisation on desired fertility in Egypt. (2007) Baschieri, Angela

Extended follow-up following a phase 2b randomized trial of the candidate malaria vaccines FP9 ME-TRAP and MVA ME-TRAP among children in Kenya. (2007) Bejon, P; Ogada, E; Mwangi, T; Milligan, P; Lang, T; Fegan, G; Gilbert, SC; Peshu, N; Marsh, K; Hill, AVS

Defining childhood severe falciparum malaria for intervention studies. (2007) Bejon, Philip; Berkley, James A; Mwangi, Tabitha; Ogada, Edna; Mwangi, Isaiah; Maitland, Kathryn; Williams, Thomas; Scott, J Anthony G; English, Mike; Lowe, Brett S; Peshu, Norbert; Newton, Charles RJC; Marsh, Kevin

Extended follow-up following a phase 2b randomized trial of the candidate malaria vaccines FP9 ME-TRAP and MVA ME-TRAP among children in Kenya. (2007) Bejon, Philip; Ogada, Edna; Mwangi, Tabitha; Milligan, Paul; Lang, Trudie; Fegan, Greg; Gilbert, Sarah C; Peshu, Norbert; Marsh, Kevin; Hill, Adrian VS

Bone mineral density in adolescents using norethisterone enanthate, depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate or combined oral contraceptives for contraception. (2007) Beksinska, Mags E; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Smit, Jenni A; Farley, Timothy MM

Polymorphisms in the cytochrome P450 genes CYP1A2, CYP1B1, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP11A1, CYP17A1, CYP19A1 and colorectal cancer risk. (2007) Bethke, Lara; Webb, Emily; Sellick, Gabrielle; Rudd, Matthew; Penegar, Stephen; Withey, Laura; Qureshi, Mobshra; Houlston, Richard

The role of vertical transmission and health care-related factors in HIV infection of children: a community study in rural Uganda. (2007) Biraro, Samuel; Morison, Linda A; Nakiyingi-Miiro, Jessica; Whitworth, James AG; Grosskurth, Heiner

Poor housing quality increases risk of rodent infestation and Lassa fever in refugee camps of Sierra Leone. (2007) Bonner, Phillip Cullison; Schmidt, Wolf-Peter; Belmain, Steven R; Oshin, Babafemi; Baglole, Debbie; Borchert, Matthias

Use of protective gear and the occurrence of occupational Marburg hemorrhagic fever in health workers from Watsa health zone, Democratic Republic of the Congo. (2007) Borchert, Matthias; Mulangu, Sabue; Lefevre, Pierre; Tshomba, Antoine; Libande, Modeste L; Kulidri, Amayo; Muyembe-Tamfum, Jean-Jacques; Van der Stuyft, Patrick

Methods for health surveys in difficult settings: charting progress, moving forward. (2007) Bostoen, Kristof; Bilukha, Oleg O; Fenn, Bridget; Morgan, Oliver W; Tam, Clarence C; ter Veen, Annemarie; Checchi, Francesco

Population biology of multispecies helminth infection: competition and coexistence. (2007) Bottomley, Christian; Isham, Valerie; Basáñez, Maria-Gloria

A genome-wide association study shows that common alleles of SMAD7 influence colorectal cancer risk. (2007) Broderick, Peter; Carvajal-Carmona, Luis; Pittman, Alan M; Webb, Emily; Howarth, Kimberley; Rowan, Andrew; Lubbe, Steven; Spain, Sarah; Sullivan, Kate; Fielding, Sarah; Jaeger, Emma; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Kemp, Zoe; Gorman, Maggie; Chandler, Ian; Papaemmanuil, Elli; Penegar, Steven; Wood, Wendy; Sellick, Gabrielle; Qureshi, Mobshra; Teixeira, Ana; Domingo, Enric; Barclay, Ella; Martin, Lynn; Sieber, Oliver; CORGI Consortium; Kerr, David; Gray, Richard; Peto, Julian; Cazier, Jean-Baptiste; Tomlinson, Ian; Houlston, Richard S

Admission decisions following contact with an emergency mental health assessment and intervention service. (2007) Brooker, Charlie; Ricketts, Thomas; Bennett, Simon; Lemme, Francesca

Age-related changes in hookworm infection, anaemia and iron deficiency in an area of high Necator americanus hookworm transmission in south-eastern Brazil. (2007) Brooker, Simon; Jardim-Botelho, Anne; Quinnell, Rupert J; Geiger, Stefan M; Caldas, Iramaya R; Fleming, Fiona; Hotez, Peter J; Correa-Oliveira, Rodrigo; Rodrigues, Laura C; Bethony, Jeffrey M

Modelling the control strategies against dengue in Singapore. (2007) Burattini, MN; Chen, M; Chow, A; Coutinho, FAB; Goh, KT; Lopez, LF; Ma, S; Massad, E

Compensatory mutation partially restores fitness and delays reversion of escape mutation within the immunodominant HLA-B*5703-restricted Gag epitope in chronic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. (2007) Crawford, Hayley; Prado, Julia G; Leslie, Alasdair; Hué, Stéphane; Honeyborne, Isobella; Reddy, Sharon; van der Stok, Mary; Mncube, Zenele; Brander, Christian; Rousseau, Christine; Mullins, James I; Kaslow, Richard; Goepfert, Paul; Allen, Susan; Hunter, Eric; Mulenga, Joseph; Kiepiela, Photini; Walker, Bruce D; Goulder, Philip JR

A decade of inequality in maternity care: antenatal care, professional attendance at delivery, and caesarean section in Bangladesh (1991-2004). (2007) Collin, Simon M; Anwar, Iqbal; Ronsmans, Carine

Stopping women dying during childbirth: how are the Commonwealth countries doing? (2007) Campbell, O; Graham, WJ

Reed Elsevier and the arms trade revisited. (2007) Campbell, Oona; Coleman, Michel; Cousens, Simon; Doyle, Pat; Elbourne, Diana; Evans, Stephen; Filteau, Suzanne; Fine, Paul EM; Glynn, Judith R; Grundy, Emily; Haines, Andy; Hall, Andrew J; Hayes, Richard; Kenward, Mike; Kirkwood, Betty; Lamping, Donna L; Lee, Kelley; Leon, Dave; Mabey, David; McKee, Martin; Meade, Tom; Milligan, Paul; Mills, Anne; Patel, Vikram; Peto, Julian; Pocock, Stuart; Prentice, Andrew; Roberts, Ian; Rodrigues, Laura C; dos Santos Silva, Isabel; Smeeth, Liam; Sondorp, Egbert; De Stavola, Bianca; Timaeus, Ian M; Walt, Gill; Whittaker, John; Wilkinson, Paul; Zaba, Basia

HIV infection in young adults in Africa: context, risks, and opportunities for prevention. (2007) Carael, M; Glynn, JR

HIV, resurgent infections and population change in Africa. (2007) Caraël, M; Glynn, JR

A large-scale genetic association study confirms IL12B and leads to the identification of IL23R as psoriasis-risk genes. (2007) Cargill, Michele; Schrodi, Steven J; Chang, Monica; Garcia, Veronica E; Brandon, Rhonda; Callis, Kristina P; Matsunami, Nori; Ardlie, Kristin G; Civello, Daniel; Catanese, Joseph J; Leong, Diane U; Panko, Jackie M; McAllister, Linda B; Hansen, Christopher B; Papenfuss, Jason; Prescott, Stephen M; White, Thomas J; Leppert, Mark F; Krueger, Gerald G; Begovich, Ann B

Evaluation of a workplace HIV treatment programme in South Africa. (2007) Charalambous, Salome; Innes, Craig; Muirhead, Debbie; Kumaranayake, Lilani; Fielding, Katherine; Pemba, Lindiwe; Hamilton, Robin; Grant, Alison; Churchyard, Gavin J

Nifurtimox plus eflornithine for late-stage sleeping sickness in Uganda: A case series. (2007) Checchi, F; Piola, P; Ayikoru, H; Thomas, F; Legros, D; Priotto, G

Nifurtimox plus Eflornithine for late-stage sleeping sickness in Uganda: a case series. (2007) Checchi, Francesco; Piola, Patrice; Ayikoru, Harriet; Thomas, Florence; Legros, Dominique; Priotto, Gerardo

A modified least-squares regression approach to the estimation of risk difference. (2007) Cheung, Yin Bun

Performance of the CES-D and its short forms in screening suicidality and hopelessness in the community. (2007) Cheung, Yin Bun; Liu, Ka Yuet; Yip, Paul SF

Determinants of reduction in maternal mortality in Matlab, Bangladesh: a 30-year cohort study. (2007) Chowdhury, Mahbub Elahi; Botlero, Roslin; Koblinsky, Marge; Saha, Sajal Kumar; Dieltiens, Greet; Ronsmans, Carine

Population differences in death rates in HIV-positive patients with tuberculosis. (2007) Ciglenecki, I; Glynn, JR; Mwinga, A; Ngwira, B; Zumla, A; Fine, PEM; Nunn, A

Pilot study of the implementation of seasonal intermittent preventive treatment in children (IPTc) with community participation in Senegal. (2007) Cisse, B; Faye, S; Dial, Y; Faye, O; Gaye, O; Milligan, P

Handling missing data. (2007) Clarke, P; Hardy, R

Is there the potential for an epidemic of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease via blood transfusion in the UK? (2007) Clarke, Paul; Will, Robert G; Ghani, Azra C

Randomised controlled trial of intermittent preventive treatment in schoolchildren: impact on malaria, anaemia and school performance. (2007) Clarke, SE; Jukes, M; Estambale, B; Njagi, K; Khasakhala, L; Crudder, C; Otido, J; McGlone, B; Magnussen, P; Greenwood, B; Brooker, S

Vaccine effectiveness estimates, 2004-2005 mumps outbreak, England. (2007) Cohen, Cheryl; White, Joanne M; Savage, Emma J; Glynn, Judith R; Choi, Yoon; Andrews, Nick; Brown, David; Ramsay, Mary E

Marburg hemorrhagic fever in Durba and Watsa, Democratic Republic of the Congo: clinical documentation, features of illness, and treatment. (2007) Colebunders, Robert; Tshomba, Antoine; Van Kerkhove, Maria D; Bausch, Daniel G; Campbell, Pat; Libande, Modeste; Pirard, Patricia; Tshioko, Florimond; Mardel, Simon; Mulangu, Sabue; Sleurs, Hilde; Rollin, Pierre E; Muyembe-Tamfum, Jean-Jacques; Jeffs, Benjamin; Borchert, Matthias; International Scientific and Technical Committee "DRC Watsa/Durb

Preferences towards sex education and information from an ethnically diverse sample of young people. (2007) Coleman, L; Testa, A

Sexual health knowledge, attitudes and behaviours among an ethnically diverse sample of young people in the UK. (2007) Coleman, Lester; Testa, Adrienne

Could a simple antenatal package combining micronutritional supplementation with presumptive treatment of infection prevent maternal deaths in sub-Saharan Africa? (2007) Collin, Simon M; Baggaley, Rebecca F; Pittrof, Rudiger; Filippi, Veronique

The contribution of respiratory pathogens to the seasonality of NHS Direct calls. (2007) Cooper, DL; Smith, GE; Edmunds, WJ; Joseph, C; Gerard, E; George, RC

Epidemiology of tuberculosis in a high HIV prevalence population provided with enhanced diagnosis of symptomatic disease. (2007) Corbett, Elizabeth L; Bandason, Tsitsi; Cheung, Yin Bun; Munyati, Shungu; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Hayes, Richard; Churchyard, Gavin; Butterworth, Anthony; Mason, Peter

HIV incidence during a cluster-randomized trial of two strategies providing voluntary counselling and testing at the workplace, Zimbabwe. (2007) Corbett, Elizabeth L; Makamure, Beauty; Cheung, Yin Bun; Dauya, Ethel; Matambo, Ronnie; Bandason, Tsitsi; Munyati, Shungu S; Mason, Peter R; Butterworth, Anthony E; Hayes, Richard J

Research challenges to improve maternal and child survival. (2007) Costello, Anthony; Filippi, Véronique; Kubba, Tamara; Horton, Richard

A common coding variant in CASP8 is associated with breast cancer risk. (2007) Cox, Angela; Dunning, Alison M; Garcia-Closas, Montserrat; Balasubramanian, Sabapathy; Reed, Malcolm WR; Pooley, Karen A; Scollen, Serena; Baynes, Caroline; Ponder, Bruce AJ; Chanock, Stephen; Lissowska, Jolanta; Brinton, Louise; Peplonska, Beata; Southey, Melissa C; Hopper, John L; McCredie, Margaret RE; Giles, Graham G; Fletcher, Olivia; Johnson, Nichola; dos Santos Silva, Isabel; Gibson, Lorna; Bojesen, Stig E; Nordestgaard, Børge G; Axelsson, Christen K; Torres, Diana; Hamann, Ute; Justenhoven, Christina; Brauch, Hiltrud; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Kropp, Silke; Risch, Angela; Wang-Gohrke, Shan; Schürmann, Peter; Bogdanova, Natalia; Dörk, Thilo; Fagerholm, Rainer; Aaltonen, Kirsimari; Blomqvist, Carl; Nevanlinna, Heli; Seal, Sheila; Renwick, Anthony; Stratton, Michael R; Rahman, Nazneen; Sangrajrang, Suleeporn; Hughes, David; Odefrey, Fabrice; Brennan, Paul; Spurdle, Amanda B; Chenevix-Trench, Georgia; Kathleen Cunningham Foundation Consortium for Research into Fami; Beesley, Jonathan; Mannermaa, Arto; Hartikainen, Jaana; Kataja, Vesa; Kosma, Veli-Matti; Couch, Fergus J; Olson, Janet E; Goode, Ellen L; Broeks, Annegien; Schmidt, Marjanka K; Hogervorst, Frans BL; Van't Veer, Laura J; Kang, Daehee; Yoo, Keun-Young; Noh, Dong-Young; Ahn, Sei-Hyun; Wedrén, Sara; Hall, Per; Low, Yen-Ling; Liu, Jianjun; Milne, Roger L; Ribas, Gloria; Gonzalez-Neira, Anna; Benitez, Javier; Sigurdson, Alice J; Stredrick, Denise L; Alexander, Bruce H; Struewing, Jeffery P; Pharoah, Paul DP; Easton, Douglas F; Breast Cancer Association Consortium

The uncertain burden of Plasmodium falciparum epidemics in Africa. (2007) Cox, Jonathan; Hay, Simon I; Abeku, Tarekegn A; Checchi, Francesco; Snow, Robert W

Developing a spatial-statistical model and map of historical malaria prevalence in Botswana using a staged variable selection procedure. (2007) Craig, Marlies H; Sharp, Brian L; Mabaso, Musawenkosi LH; Kleinschmidt, Immo

Risk mapping and early warning systems for the control of meningitis in Africa. (2007) Cuevas, Luis E; Jeanne, Isabelle; Molesworth, Anna; Bell, Michael; Savory, Emily C; Connor, Stephen J; Thomson, Madeleine C

Maternal HIV infection and placental malaria reduce transplacental antibody transfer and tetanus antibody levels in newborns in Kenya. (2007) Cumberland, Phillippa; Shulman, Caroline E; Maple, PA Chris; Bulmer, Judith N; Dorman, Edgar K; Kawuondo, Ken; Marsh, Kevin; Cutts, Felicity T

Human papillomavirus and HPV vaccines: a review. (2007) Cutts, FT; Franceschi, S; Goldie, S; Castellsague, X; de Sanjose, S; Garnett, G; Edmunds, WJ; Claeys, P; Goldenthal, KL; Harper, DM; Markowitz, L

Coronary microvascular dysfunction. (2007) Duran, J Roberto; Taffet, George

A confidential enquiry into maternal death and near-miss in Indonesia. (2007) D'Ambruoso, L; Achadi, E; Hussein, J; Makowiecka, K; Rachmawati, T; Suslam, D

Selection bias: neighbourhood controls and controls selected from those presenting to a Health Unit in a case control study of efficacy of BCG revaccination. (2007) Dantas, Odimariles MS; Ximenes, Ricardo AA; de Albuquerque, Maria de Fatima PM; Montarroyos, Ulisses R; de Souza, Wayner V; Varejão, Patrícia; Rodrigues, Laura C

Adverse effects from multi-drug therapy in leprosy: a Brazilian study. (2007) Deps, Patricia D; Nasser, Sofia; Guerra, Patricia; Simon, Marisa; Birshner, Rita De Cássia; Rodrigues, Laura C

Children in Burkina Faso who are protected by insecticide-treated materials are able to clear drug-resistant parasites better than unprotected children. (2007) Diallo, Diadier A; Sutherland, Colin; Nebie, Issa; Konate, Amadou T; Ord, Rosalynn; Ilboudo-Sanogo, Edith; Greenwood, Brian M; Cousens, Simon N

Sustained use of insecticide-treated curtains is not associated with greater circulation of drug-resistant malaria parasites, or with higher risk of treatment failure among children with uncomplicated malaria in Burkina Faso. (2007) Diallo, Diadier A; Sutherland, Colin; Nebié, Issa; Konaté, Amadou T; Ord, Rosalynn; Pota, Hirva; Roper, Cally; Ilboudo-Sanogo, Edith; Greenwood, Brian M; Cousens, Simon N

Aerosol and subcutaneous measles vaccine: measles antibody responses 6 years after re-vaccination. (2007) Dilraj, Athmanundh; Sukhoo, Reshma; Cutts, Felicity T; Bennett, John V

Approximate disease dynamics in household-structured populations. (2007) Dodd, PJ; Ferguson, NM

Effectiveness of the WHO/UNICEF guidelines on infant feeding for HIV-positive women: results from a prospective cohort study in South Africa. (2007) Doherty, Tanya; Chopra, Mickey; Jackson, Debra; Goga, Ameena; Colvin, Mark; Persson, Lars-Ake

Impacts of widespread badger culling on cattle tuberculosis: concluding analyses from a large-scale field trial. (2007) Donnelly, Christl A; Wei, Gao; Johnston, W Thomas; Cox, DR; Woodroffe, Rosie; Bourne, F John; Cheeseman, CL; Clifton-Hadley, Richard S; Gettinby, George; Gilks, Peter; Jenkins, Helen E; Le Fevre, Andrea M; McInerney, John P; Morrison, W Ivan

Achieving Millennium Development Goals for health: building understanding, trust and capacity to respond. (2007) Downs, Timothy John; Larson, Heidi Jane

A continuous-scale measure of child development for population-based epidemiological surveys: a preliminary study using Item Response Theory for the Denver Test. (2007) Drachler, MDL; Marshall, T; Leite, JCD

Mutations in Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter and multidrug resistance genes, and treatment outcomes in Ghanaian children with uncomplicated malaria. (2007) Duah, Nancy O; Wilson, Michael D; Ghansah, Anita; Abuaku, Ben; Edoh, Dominic; Quashie, Neils B; Koram, Kwadwo A

Randomized trial of safety and effectiveness of chlorproguanil-dapsone (Lapdap) compared to lumefantrine-artemether (Coartemether) for uncomplicated malaria in children in The Gambia. (2007) Dunyo, S; Sirugo, G; Sesay, S; Bisseye, C; Njie, F; Janha, R; Adiamoh, M; Nwakanma, D; Diatta, M; Joof, FS; Temple, B; Sey, O; Snell, P; Conway, D; Walton, R; Cheung, YB; Milligan, P

The importance of research on the association between socioeconomic conditions and asthma. (2007) da Cunha, Sérgio Souza; Barreto, Mauricio Lima; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha

Ecological study of socio-economic indicators and prevalence of asthma in schoolchildren in urban Brazil. (2007) da Cunha, Sérgio Souza; Pujades-Rodriguez, Mar; Barreto, Mauricio Lima; Genser, Bernd; Rodrigues, Laura C

Factors associated with treatment failure, dropout, and death in a cohort of tuberculosis patients in Recife, Pernambuco State, Brazil. (2007) de Albuquerque, Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão; Ximenes, Ricardo Arraes de Alencar; Lucena-Silva, Norma; de Souza, Wayner Vieira; Dantas, Andréa Tavares; Dantas, Odimariles Maria Souza; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha

Clinical presentation and outcome of tuberculosis patients infected by M. africanum versus M. tuberculosis. (2007) de Jong, BC; Hill, PC; Aiken, A; Jeffries, DJ; Onipede, A; Small, PM; Adegbola, RA; Corrah, TP

Effects of the home environment on unintentional domestic injuries and related health care attendance in infants. (2007) de Lourdes Drachler, Maria; de Carvalho Leite, José Carlos; Marshall, Tom; Anselmo Hess Almaleh, Carla Maria; Feldens, Carlos Alberto; Vitolo, Márcia Regina

Lung fluid immunoglobulin from HIV-infected subjects has impaired opsonic function against pneumococci. (2007) Eagan, Roger; Twigg, Homer L; French, Neil; Musaya, Janelisa; Day, Richard B; Zijlstra, Eduard E; Tolmie, Helen; Wyler, David; Molyneux, Malcolm E; Gordon, Stephen B

Contact tracing strategies in heterogeneous populations. (2007) Eames, KTD

Optimal feeding of the low birth weight infant. Technical review. (2007) Edmond, K; Bahl, R

Effect of early infant feeding practices on infection-specific neonatal mortality: an investigation of the causal links with observational data from rural Ghana. (2007) Edmond, Karen M; Kirkwood, Betty R; Amenga-Etego, Seeba; Owusu-Agyei, Seth; Hurt, Lisa S

Active convulsive epilepsy in a rural district of Kenya: a study of prevalence and possible risk factors. (2007) Edwards, Tansy; Scott, Anthony G; Munyoki, Gilbert; Odera, Victor Mung'ala; Chengo, Edward; Bauni, Evasius; Kwasa, Thomas; Sander, Ley W; Neville, Brian G; Newton, Charles R

Effects of antiretroviral agents during pregnancy on liver enzymes and amylase in HIV-exposed, uninfected newborn infants. (2007) El Beitune, Patrícia; Duarte, Geraldo; Campbell, Oona; Quintana, Silvana Maria; Rodrigues, Laura C

Antiretroviral agents and acid-base balance at delivery of the neonate. (2007) El-Beitune, P; Duarte, G; de Morais, EN; Campbell, O; Spara-Gadelha, P; Mauad-Filho, F; Quintana, SM; Rodrigues, LC

A randomized open-label trial of artesunate- sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without primaquine for elimination of sub-microscopic P. falciparum parasitaemia and gametocyte carriage in eastern Sudan. (2007) El-Sayed, Badria; El-Zaki, Salah-Eldin; Babiker, Hamza; Gadalla, Nahla; Ageep, Tellal; Mansour, Fathi; Baraka, Omer; Milligan, Paul; Babiker, Ahmed

The impact of helminths on the response to immunization and on the incidence of infection and disease in childhood in Uganda: design of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, factorial trial of deworming interventions delivered in pregnancy and early childhood [ISRCTN32849447]. (2007) Elliott, Alison M; Kizza, Moses; Quigley, Maria A; Ndibazza, Juliet; Nampijja, Margaret; Muhangi, Lawrence; Morison, Linda; Namujju, Proscovia B; Muwanga, Moses; Kabatereine, Narcis; Whitworth, James AG

Epidemiology and clinical features of pneumonia according to radiographic findings in Gambian children. (2007) Enwere, Godwin; Cheung, Yin Bun; Zaman, Syed MA; Akano, Alieu; Oluwalana, Claire; Brown, Okoko; Vaughan, Adeola; Adegbola, Richard; Greenwood, Brian; Cutts, Felicity

Factors that influence the radiofrequency power output of GSM mobile phones. (2007) Erdreich, Linda S; Van Kerkhove, Maria D; Scrafford, Carolyn G; Barraj, Leila; McNeely, Mark; Shum, Mona; Sheppard, Asher R; Kelsh, Michael

Low specificity of the Murex fourth-generation HIV enzyme immunoassay in Tanzanian adolescents. (2007) Everett, Dean B; Weiss, Helen A; Changalucha, John; Anemona, Alessandra; Chirwa, Tobias; Ross, David A; Watson-Jones, Deborah; Parry, John V; Hayes, Richard; Mabey, David C

Health, health seeking behaviour and out of pocket expenditures in Kyrgyzstan. (2007) Falkingham, J; Akkazieva, B; Baschieri, A

Effect of expanded insecticide-treated bednet coverage on child survival in rural Kenya: a longitudinal study. (2007) Fegan, Greg W; Noor, Abdisalan M; Akhwale, Willis S; Cousens, Simon; Snow, Robert W

Health of women after severe obstetric complications in Burkina Faso: a longitudinal study. (2007) Filippi, Véronique; Ganaba, Rasmané; Baggaley, Rebecca F; Marshall, Tom; Storeng, Katerini T; Sombié, Issiaka; Ouattara, Fatoumata; Ouedraogo, Thomas; Akoum, Mélanie; Meda, Nicolas

Leprosy: what is being "eliminated"? (2007) Fine, Paul EM

'Non-specific effects of vaccines'--an important analytical insight, and call for a workshop. (2007) Fine, Paul EM; Smith, Peter G

Global poliomyelitis eradication: status and implications. (2007) Fine, Paul Em; Griffiths, Ulla Kou

The social and economic impact of parental HIV on children in northern Malawi: retrospective population-based cohort study. (2007) Floyd, S; Crampin, AC; Glynn, JR; Madise, N; Mwenebabu, M; Mnkhondia, S; Ngwira, B; Zaba, B; Fine, PEM

Bayesian disclosure risk assessment: predicting small frequencies in contingency tables. (2007) Forster, JJ; Webb, EL

Dynamic modelling of HSV-2 transmission: issues in structural uncertainty. (2007) Foss, AM; Vickerman, P; Chalabi, Z; Watts, C; Mayaud, P; Weiss, H; Ramesh, BM; Reza-Paul, S; Washington, R; Blanchard, J; Moses, S; Lowndes, C; Alary, M

Modeling the interactions between HSV-2 and HIV: implications for the HIV epidemic in southern India. (2007) Foss, AM; Vickerman, P; Watts, C; Mayaud, P; Weiss, H; Ramesh, BM; Reza-Paul, S; Washington, R; Lowndes, CM; Alary, M

Cost-effectiveness analysis of a state funded programme for control of severe asthma. (2007) Franco, Rosana; Santos, Andreia C; do Nascimento, Harrison F; Souza-Machado, Carolina; Ponte, Eduardo; Souza-Machado, Adelmir; Loureiro, Sebastião; Barreto, Maurício L; Rodrigues, Laura C; Cruz, Alvaro A

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Variation in HIV-1 set-point viral load: epidemiological analysis and an evolutionary hypothesis. (2007) Fraser, Christophe; Hollingsworth, T Déirdre; Chapman, Ruth; de Wolf, Frank; Hanage, William P

Proportion of new HIV infections attributable to herpes simplex 2 increases over time: simulations of the changing role of sexually transmitted infections in sub-Saharan African HIV epidemics. (2007) Freeman, Esther E; Orroth, Kate K; White, Richard G; Glynn, Judith R; Bakker, Roel; Boily, Marie-Claude; Habbema, Dik; Buvé, Anne; Hayes, Richard

Immunogenicity in high-risk and Immunocompromised Children and Adults. (2007) French, N; Nachman, S; Pelton, S

What impact has England's Teenage Pregnancy Strategy had on young people's knowledge of and access to contraceptive services? (2007) French, Rebecca S; Mercer, Catherine H; Kane, Roslyn; Kingori, Patricia; Stephenson, Judith M; Wilkinson, Paul; Grundy, Chris; Lachowycz, Kate; Jacklin, Paul; Stevens, Maryjane; Brooker, Sue; Wellings, Kaye

Risk-factors for antepartum fetal deaths in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. (2007) Furquim de Almeida, Marcia; Alencar, Gizelton Pereira; Novaes, Hillegonda Maria Dutilh; França, Ivan; Franco de Siqueira, Arnaldo Augusto; Campbell, Oona MR; Schoeps, Daniela; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha

Aromatase inhibitors for treatment of advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women. (2007) Gibson, LJ; Dawson, CK; Lawrence, DH; Bliss, JM

Improving child survival through environmental and nutritional interventions: the importance of targeting interventions toward the poor. (2007) Gakidou, Emmanuela; Oza, Shefali; Vidal Fuertes, Cecilia; Li, Amy Y; Lee, Diana K; Sousa, Angelica; Hogan, Margaret C; Vander Hoorn, Stephen; Ezzati, Majid

The transmissibility of highly pathogenic avian influenza in commercial poultry in industrialised countries. (2007) Garske, Tini; Clarke, Paul; Ghani, Azra C

A guide to modern statistical analysis of immunological data. (2007) Genser, Bernd; Cooper, Philip J; Yazdanbakhsh, Maria; Barreto, Mauricio L; Rodrigues, Laura C

Community coverage of an antimalarial combination of artesunate and amodiaquine in Makamba Province, Burundi, nine months after its introduction. (2007) Gerstl, Sibylle; Cohuet, Sandra; Edoh, Kodjo; Brasher, Christopher; Lesage, Alexandre; Guthmann, Jean-Paul; Checchi, Francesco

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The impact of HIV infection on tuberculosis in Africa. (2007) Glynn, JR

Survival from HIV-1 seroconversion in Southern Africa: a retrospective cohort study in nearly 2000 gold-miners over 10 years of follow-up. (2007) Glynn, Judith R; Sonnenberg, Pam; Nelson, Gill; Bester, Andre; Shearer, Stuart; Murray, Jill

BCG associated upregulation of activation markers in human T cells. (2007) Gorak-Stolinska, P; Ben-Smith, A; Weir, RE; Lalor, MK; Fine, PEM; Dockrell, HM

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is immunogenic in lung fluid of HIV-infected and immunocompetent adults. (2007) Gordon, Stephen B; Kayhty, Helena; Molyneux, Malcolm E; Haikala, Raili; Nurkka, Anu; Musaya, Janelisa; Zijlstra, Eduard E; Lindell, Dennis; French, Neil

The trials and tribulations of implementing a multi-centre study of encephalitis in England. (2007) Granerod, J; Crowcroft, NS; Brown, DW; Solomon, T; Encephalitis Study Steering Group

The epidemiology of acute encephalitis. (2007) Granerod, Julia; Crowcroft, Natasha S

Developmental potential in the first 5 years for children in developing countries. (2007) Grantham-McGregor, Sally; Cheung, Yin Bun; Cueto, Santiago; Glewwe, Paul; Richter, Linda; Strupp, Barbara; International Child Development Steering Group

CD4 cell counts of 800 cells/mm3 or greater after 7 years of highly active antiretroviral therapy are feasible in most patients starting with 350 cells/mm3 or greater. (2007) Gras, Luuk; Kesselring, Anouk M; Griffin, James T; van Sighem, Ard I; Fraser, Christophe; Ghani, Azra C; Miedema, Frank; Reiss, Peter; Lange, Joep MA; de Wolf, Frank; ATHENA, Netherlands National Observational Cohort Study

Protective efficacy of a monovalent oral type 1 poliovirus vaccine: a case-control study. (2007) Grassly, Nicholas C; Wenger, Jay; Durrani, Sunita; Bahl, Sunil; Deshpande, Jagadish M; Sutter, Roland W; Heymann, David L; Aylward, R Bruce

Invasive group B streptococcal infection in infants, Malawi. (2007) Gray, Katherine J; Bennett, Sally L; French, Neil; Phiri, Amos J; Graham, Stephen M

Childhood pneumonia--preventing the worlds biggest killer of children. (2007) Greenwood, Brian M; Weber, Martin W; Mulholland, Kim

Beyond the numbers: using rights-based perspectives to enhance antiretroviral treatment scale-up. (2007) Gruskin, Sofia; Ferguson, Laura; Bogecho, Dina O

Ensuring sexual and reproductive health for people living with HIV: an overview of key human rights, policy and health systems issues. (2007) Gruskin, Sofia; Ferguson, Laura; O'Malley, Jeffrey

Death rates from malaria epidemics, Burundi and Ethiopia. (2007) Guthmann, Jean-Paul; Bonnet, Maryline; Ahoua, Laurence; Dantoine, François; Balkan, Suna; van Herp, Michel; Tamrat, Abiy; Legros, Dominique; Brown, Vincent; Checchi, Francesco

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Achieving child survival goals: potential contribution of community health workers. (2007) Haines, Andy; Sanders, David; Lehmann, Uta; Rowe, Alexander K; Lawn, Joy E; Jan, Steve; Walker, Damian G; Bhutta, Zulfiqar

Behaviour change in generalised HIV epidemics: impact of reducing cross-generational sex and delaying age at sexual debut. (2007) Hallett, TB; Gregson, S; Lewis, JJC; Lopman, BA; Garnett, GP

Age at first sex and HIV infection in rural Zimbabwe. (2007) Hallett, Timothy B; Lewis, James JC; Lopman, Ben A; Nyamukapa, Constance A; Mushati, Phyllis; Wambe, Mainford; Garnett, Geoff P; Gregson, Simon

Evaluation of the Arkansas method of urine testing for isoniazid in South Africa. (2007) Hanifa, Y; Mngadi, K; Lewis, J; Fielding, K; Churchyard, G; Grant, AD

Evaluating rotavirus vaccination in England and Wales. Part I. Estimating the burden of disease. (2007) Harris, JP; Jit, M; Cooper, D; Edmunds, WJ

Did the strategy of skilled attendance at birth reach the poor in Indonesia? (2007) Hatt, Laurel; Stanton, Cynthia; Makowiecka, Krystyna; Adisasmita, Asri; Achadi, Endang; Ronsmans, Carine

Cytomegalovirus retinitis: the neglected disease of the AIDS pandemic. (2007) Heiden, David; Ford, Nathan; Wilson, David; Rodriguez, William R; Margolis, Todd; Janssens, Bart; Bedelu, Martha; Tun, Nini; Goemaere, Eric; Saranchuk, Peter; Sabapathy, Kalpana; Smithuis, Frank; Luyirika, Emmanuel; Drew, W Lawrence

BCG and HIV reconsidered: moving the research agenda forward. (2007) Hesseling, AC; Cotton, MF; Marais, BJ; Gie, RP; Schaaf, HS; Beyers, N; Fine, PEM; Abrams, EJ; Godfrey-Faussett, P; Kuhn, L

Longitudinal assessment of an ELISPOT test for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. (2007) Hill, Philip C; Brookes, Roger H; Fox, Annette; Jackson-Sillah, Dolly; Jeffries, David J; Lugos, Moses D; Donkor, Simon A; Adetifa, Ifedayo M; de Jong, Bouke C; Aiken, Alex M; Adegbola, Richard A; McAdam, Keith P

Hepatotoxicity in an African antiretroviral therapy cohort: the effect of tuberculosis and hepatitis B. (2007) Hoffmann, Christopher J; Charalambous, Salome; Thio, Chloe L; Martin, Desmond J; Pemba, Lindiwe; Fielding, Katherine L; Churchyard, Gavin J; Chaisson, Richard E; Grant, Alison D

The effects of high HIV prevalence on orphanhood and living arrangements of children in Malawi, Tanzania, and South Africa. (2007) Hosegood, Victoria; Floyd, Sian; Marston, Milly; Hill, Caterina; McGrath, Nuala; Isingo, Raphael; Crampin, Amelia; Zaba, Basia

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Huge poor-rich inequalities in maternity care: an international comparative study of maternity and child care in developing countries. (2007) Houweling, Tanja AJ; Ronsmans, Carine; Campbell, Oona MR; Kunst, Anton E

Severe pneumonia research and the problem of case definition: the example of zinc trials. (2007) Howie, Stephen; Zaman, Syed MA; Omoruyi, Osaretin; Adegbola, Richard; Prentice, Andrew

Randomized controlled safety and efficacy trial of 2 vitamin A supplementation schedules in Tanzanian infants. (2007) Idindili, Boniphace; Masanja, Honarati; Urassa, Honorathy; Bunini, Wilbert; van Jaarsveld, Paul; Aponte, John J; Kahigwa, Elizeus; Mshinda, Hassan; Ross, David; Schellenberg, David M

Burden, features, and outcome of neurological involvement in acute falciparum malaria in Kenyan children. (2007) Idro, Richard; Ndiritu, Moses; Ogutu, Bernhards; Mithwani, Sadik; Maitland, Kathryn; Berkley, James; Crawley, Jane; Fegan, Gregory; Bauni, Evasius; Peshu, Norbert; Marsh, Kevin; Neville, Brian; Newton, Charles

Molecular epidemiology of community-acquired invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella among children aged 2 29 months in rural Gambia and discovery of a new serovar, Salmonella enterica Dingiri. (2007) Ikumapayi, Usman N; Antonio, Martin; Sonne-Hansen, Jacob; Biney, Ekow; Enwere, Godwin; Okoko, Brown; Oluwalana, Claire; Vaughan, Adeola; Zaman, Syed MA; Greenwood, Brian M; Cutts, Felicity T; Adegbola, Richard A

Low-level malaria infections detected by a sensitive polymerase chain reaction assay and use of this technique in the evaluation of malaria vaccines in an endemic area. (2007) Imoukhuede, Egeruan B; Andrews, Laura; Milligan, Paul; Berthoud, Tamara; Bojang, Kalifa; Nwakanma, Davis; Ismaili, Jamila; Buckee, Caroline; Njie, Fanta; Keita, Saikou; Sowe, Maimuna; Lang, Trudie; Gilbert, Sarah C; Greenwood, Brian M; Hill, Adrian VS

Scale-up of antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa: priorities for public health research. (2007) Jaffar, Shabbar; Mbidde, Edward; Robb, Alistair; Coutinho, Alex; Muwanga, Moses; Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf; Weller, Ian; Hart, Graham; Smith, Peter G; Haines, Andy; Grosskurth, Heiner

Evaluation of a village-informant driven demographic surveillance system in Karonga, Northern Malawi. (2007) Jahn, Andreas; Mwinuka, Venance; McGrath, Nuala; Fine, Paul EM; Branson, Keith; Mwafilaso, Johnbosco; Glynn, Judith R; Crampin, Amelia C; Zaba, Basia; Mwaiyeghele, Elenaus

AIDS patients have increased surfactant protein D but normal mannose binding lectin levels in lung fluid. (2007) Jambo, Kondwani C; French, Neil; Zijlstra, Ed; Gordon, Stephen B

The Medecins Sans Frontieres intervention in the Marburg hemorrhagic fever epidemic, Uige, Angola, 2005. I. Lessons learned in the hospital. (2007) Jeffs, Benjamin; Roddy, Paul; Weatherill, David; de la Rosa, Olimpia; Dorion, Claire; Iscla, Marta; Grovas, Isabel; Palma, Pedro Pablo; Villa, Luis; Bernal, Oscar; Rodriguez-Martinez, Josefa; Barcelo, Barbara; Pou, Diana; Borchert, Matthias

Evaluating rotavirus vaccination in England and Wales. Part II. The potential cost-effectiveness of vaccination. (2007) Jit, M; Edmunds, WJ

Prevalence of human papillomavirus antibodies in young female subjects in England. (2007) Jit, M; Vyse, A; Borrow, R; Pebody, R; Soldan, K; Miller, E

Estimating the number of deaths with rotavirus as a cause in England and wales. (2007) Jit, Mark; Pebody, Richard; Chen, Mark; Andrews, Nick; Edmunds, W John

Counting potentially functional variants in BRCA1, BRCA2 and ATM predicts breast cancer susceptibility. (2007) Johnson, Nichola; Fletcher, Olivia; Palles, Claire; Rudd, Matthew; Webb, Emily; Sellick, Gabrielle; dos Santos Silva, Isabel; McCormack, Valerie; Gibson, Lorna; Fraser, Agnes; Leonard, Angela; Gilham, Clare; Tavtigian, Sean V; Ashworth, Alan; Houlston, Richard; Peto, Julian

Peer health education for promoting knowledge and practice of malaria prevention among school children and their families. (2007) Joof, BM; Dawson, A; Palmer, A; Dibba, A; Yehuenou, S; Devaney, B; Ocran, C; Cheung, YB; Kasse, Y; Milligan, P

Morbidity, mortality, and response to treatment by children in the United Kingdom and Ireland with perinatally acquired HIV infection during 1996-2006: planning for teenage and adult care. (2007) Judd, Ali; Doerholt, Katja; Tookey, Pat A; Sharland, Mike; Riordan, Andrew; Menson, Esse; Novelli, Vas; Lyall, EG Hermione; Masters, Janet; Tudor-Williams, Gareth; Duong, Trinh; Gibb, Di M; Collaborative HIV Paediatric Study (CHIPS); National Study of HIV in Pregnancy and Childhood (NSHPC)

Schistosoma haematobium infection and morbidity before and after large-scale administration of praziquantel in Burkina Faso. (2007) Koukounari, Artemis; Gabrielli, Albis F; Toure, Seydou; Bosque-Oliva, Elisa; Zhang, Yaobi; Sellin, Bertrand; Donnelly, Christl A; Fenwick, Alan; Webster, Joanne P

Impact of written information on women's use of postpartum services: a randomised controlled trial. (2007) Kabakian-Khasholian, Tamar; Campbell, Oona MR

The role of herpes simplex virus type 2 and other genital infections in the acquisition of HIV-1 among high-risk women in northern Tanzania. (2007) Kapiga, Saidi H; Sam, Noel E; Bang, Heejung; Ni, Quanhong; Ao, Trong TH; Kiwelu, Ireen; Chiduo, Sarah; Ndibe, Uzodinma; Seage, George; Coplan, Paul; Shao, John; Rosenberg, Zeda F; Essex, Max

Choice of treatment for fever at household level in Malawi: examining spatial patterns. (2007) Kazembe, Lawrence N; Appleton, Christopher C; Kleinschmidt, Immo

Geographical disparities in core population coverage indicators for roll back malaria in Malawi. (2007) Kazembe, Lawrence N; Appleton, Christopher C; Kleinschmidt, Immo

Spatial analysis of the relationship between early childhood mortality and malaria endemicity in Malawi. (2007) Kazembe, Lawrence N; Appleton, Christopher C; Kleinschmidt, Immo

Modelling the effect of malaria endemicity on spatial variations in childhood fever, diarrhoea and pneumonia in Malawi. (2007) Kazembe, Lawrence N; Muula, Adamson S; Appleton, Christopher C; Kleinschmidt, Immo

Recent HIV-1 infection in a high-risk Ugandan cohort: implications for Phase IIB test-of-concept HIV vaccine trials. (2007) Kebba, Anthony; Imami, Nesrina; Bugembe-Lule, Daniel; Senkaali, David; Kaleebu, Pontiano; Grosskurth, Heiner; Gotch, Frances

Continuum of care for maternal, newborn, and child health: from slogan to service delivery. (2007) Kerber, Kate J; de Graft-Johnson, Joseph E; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Okong, Pius; Starrs, Ann; Lawn, Joy E

Positive replication and linkage disequilibrium mapping of the chromosome 21q22.1 malaria susceptibility locus. (2007) Khor, CC; Vannberg, FO; Chapman, SJ; Walley, A; Aucan, C; Loke, H; White, NJ; Peto, T; Khor, LK; Kwiatkowski, D; Day, N; Scott, A; Berkley, JA; Marsh, K; Peshu, N; Maitland, K; Williams, TN; Hill, AVS

A Mal functional variant is associated with protection against invasive pneumococcal disease, bacteremia, malaria and tuberculosis. (2007) Khor, Chiea C; Chapman, Stephen J; Vannberg, Fredrik O; Dunne, Aisling; Murphy, Caroline; Ling, Edmund Y; Frodsham, Angela J; Walley, Andrew J; Kyrieleis, Otto; Khan, Amir; Aucan, Christophe; Segal, Shelley; Moore, Catrin E; Knox, Kyle; Campbell, Sarah J; Lienhardt, Christian; Scott, Anthony; Aaby, Peter; Sow, Oumou Y; Grignani, Robert T; Sillah, Jackson; Sirugo, Giorgio; Peshu, Nobert; Williams, Thomas N; Maitland, Kathryn; Davies, Robert JO; Kwiatkowski, Dominic P; Day, Nicholas P; Yala, Djamel; Crook, Derrick W; Marsh, Kevin; Berkley, James A; O'Neill, Luke AJ; Hill, Adrian VS

Nevirapine clearance from plasma in African adults stopping therapy: a pharmacokinetic substudy. (2007) Kikaire, Ben; Khoo, Saye; Walker, A Sarah; Ssali, Francis; Munderi, Paula; Namale, Letitia; Reid, Andrew; Gibb, Diana M; Mugyenyi, Peter; Grosskurth, Heiner; DART Trial Team

Geographic distribution of human immunodeficiency virus in South Africa. (2007) Kleinschmidt, Immo; Pettifor, Audrey; Morris, Natashia; MacPhail, Catherine; Rees, Helen

Injectable progestin contraceptive use and risk of HIV infection in a South African family planning cohort. (2007) Kleinschmidt, Immo; Rees, Helen; Delany, Sinead; Smith, Dawn; Dinat, Natalya; Nkala, Busi; McIntyre, James A

Factors influencing the effectiveness of malaria control in Bioko Island, equatorial Guinea. (2007) Kleinschmidt, Immo; Torrez, Miguel; Schwabe, Chris; Benavente, Luis; Seocharan, Ishen; Jituboh, David; Nseng, Gloria; Sharp, Brian

Consensus genetic structuring and typological value of markers using multiple co-inertia analysis. (2007) Laloë, Denis; Jombart, Thibaut; Dufour, Anne-Béatrice; Moazami-Goudarzi, Katayoun

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Case-control study of environmental and social factors influencing cryptosporidiosis. (2007) Lake, Iain R; Harrison, Florence CD; Chalmers, Rachel M; Bentham, Graham; Nichols, Gordon; Hunter, Paul R; Kovats, R Sari; Grundy, Chris

Combined single-clade candidate HIV-1 vaccines induce T cell responses limited by multiple forms of in vivo immune interference. (2007) Larke, Natasha; Im, Eung-Jun; Wagner, Ralf; Williamson, Carolyn; Williamson, Anna-Lise; McMichael, Andrew J; Hanke, Tomás

Design of a community-based study of sexually transmitted infections/HIV and infertility in an urban area of northern Tanzania. (2007) Larsen, Ulla; Mlay, Joseph; Aboud, Said; Ballard, Ronald; Sam, Noel E; Shao, John F; Kapiga, Saidi H

Countdown to 2015: will the Millennium Development Goal for child survival be met? (2007) Lawn, Joy E; Costello, Anthony; Mwansambo, Charles; Osrin, David

Reducing one million child deaths from birth asphyxia--a survey of health systems gaps and priorities. (2007) Lawn, Joy E; Manandhar, Ananta; Haws, Rachel A; Darmstadt, Gary L

Cervicovaginal HIV-1 and herpes simplex virus type 2 shedding during genital ulcer disease episodes. (2007) LeGoff, Jérôme; Weiss, Helen A; Gresenguet, Gérard; Nzambi, Khonde; Frost, Eric; Hayes, Richard J; Mabey, David CW; Malkin, Jean-Elie; Mayaud, Philippe; Belec, Laurent

Transient viral load increases in HIV-infected children in the U.K. and Ireland: what do they mean? (2007) Lee, Katherine J; Shingadia, Delane; Pillay, Deenan; Walker, A Sarah; Riordan, Andrew; Menson, Esse; Duong, Trinh; Tudor-Williams, Gareth; Gibb, Diana M; Collaborative HIV Paediatric Study Steering Committee

A time-series analysis of any short-term effects of meteorological and air pollution factors on preterm births in London, UK. (2007) Lee, Sue J; Hajat, Shakoor; Steer, Philip J; Filippi, Veronique

Effectiveness of neuraminidase inhibitors for preventing staff absenteeism during pandemic influenza. (2007) Lee, Vernon J; Chen, Mark I

Living positively: Narrative strategies of women living with HIV in Cape Town, South Africa. (2007) Levy, J; Storeng, K

Evaluating the proximate determinants framework for HIV infection in rural Zimbabwe. (2007) Lewis, James JC; Donnelly, Christl A; Mare, Paul; Mupambireyi, Zivai; Garnett, Geoffrey P; Gregson, Simon

Effect of pregnancy on HIV disease progression and survival among women in rural Uganda. (2007) Lieve, Van der Paal; Shafer, Leigh Anne; Mayanja, Billy N; Whitworth, Jimmy AG; Grosskurth, Heiner

Mixture models for analysis of immune responses in epidemiological studies. (2007) Liu, D; Ismaili, J; Milligan, P

Response to antiretroviral therapy after a single, peripartum dose of nevirapine. (2007) Lockman, Shahin; Shapiro, Roger L; Smeaton, Laura M; Wester, Carolyn; Thior, Ibou; Stevens, Lisa; Chand, Fatima; Makhema, Joseph; Moffat, Claire; Asmelash, Aida; Ndase, Patrick; Arimi, Peter; van Widenfelt, Erik; Mazhani, Loeto; Novitsky, Vladimir; Lagakos, Stephen; Essex, Max

Erratum to “A schematic age-structured compartment model of the impact of antiretroviral therapy on HIV incidence and prevalence” [Math. Comput. Simul. 71 (2006) 131–148]. (2007) Lopez, LF; Coutinho, FAB; Burattini, MN; Massad, E

HIV incidence and poverty in Manicaland, Zimbabwe: is HIV becoming a disease of the poor? (2007) Lopman, Ben; Lewis, James; Nyamukapa, Constance; Mushati, Phyllis; Chandiwana, Steven; Gregson, Simon

Interaction between humans and poultry, rural Cambodia. (2007) Ly, Sowath; Van Kerkhove, Maria D; Holl, Davun; Froehlich, Yves; Vong, Sirenda

Data monitoring in clinical trials. (2007) le Fevre, A

El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and annual malaria incidence in Southern Africa. (2007) Mabaso, Musawenkosi LH; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Sharp, Brian; Smith, Thomas

Contraception use and pregnancy among 15-24 year old South African women: a nationally representative cross-sectional survey. (2007) MacPhail, Catherine; Pettifor, Audrey E; Pascoe, Sophie; Rees, Helen V

Predictors of dual method use for pregnancy and HIV prevention among adolescent South African women. (2007) MacPhail, Catherine; Pettifor, Audrey; Pascoe, Sophie; Rees, Helen

Community-randomized trial of lambdacyhalothrin-treated hammock nets for malaria control in Yanomami communities in the Amazon region of Venezuela. (2007) Magris, M; Rubio-Palis, Y; Alexander, N; Ruiz, B; Galván, N; Frias, D; Blanco, M; Lines, J

Associations Between the Timing of Influenza Seasons in Europe and Weather: A Pilot Study Using European Surveillance Data. (2007) Mangtani, P; Armstrong, B; Kovats, S; Paget, J; Wilkinson, P

The association between drinking water turbidity and gastrointestinal illness: a systematic review. (2007) Mann, Andrea G; Tam, Clarence C; Higgins, Craig D; Rodrigues, Laura C

Estimating 'net' HIV-related mortality and the importance of background mortality rates. (2007) Marston, Milly; Todd, Jim; Glynn, Judith R; Nelson, Kenrad E; Rangsin, Ram; Lutalo, Tom; Urassa, Mark; Biraro, Sam; Van der Paal, Lieve; Sonnenberg, Pam; Zaba, Basia

The elimination of Chagas' disease from Brazil. (2007) Massad, E

Further observations on the relationship between the FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism and lung cancer prognosis. (2007) Matakidou, A; El Galta, R; Rudd, MF; Webb, EL; Bridle, H; Eisen, T; Houlston, RS

Prognostic significance of folate metabolism polymorphisms for lung cancer. (2007) Matakidou, A; El Galta, R; Rudd, MF; Webb, EL; Bridle, H; Eisen, T; Houlston, RS

Lack of evidence that p53 Arg72Pro influences lung cancer prognosis: an analysis of survival in 619 female patients. (2007) Matakidou, Athena; El Galta, Rachid; Webb, Emily L; Rudd, Matthew F; Bridle, Helen; Eisen, Tim; Houlston, Richard S; GELCAPS Consortium

Genetic variation in the DNA repair genes is predictive of outcome in lung cancer. (2007) Matakidou, Athena; el Galta, Rachid; Webb, Emily L; Rudd, Matthew F; Bridle, Helen; GELCAPS Consortium; Eisen, Tim; Houlston, Richard S

Frequency of and risk factors for Hiv dementia in an Hiv clinic in sub-Saharan Africa. (2007) McGrath, Nuala M; Cooke, Graham S

Estimating the need for antiretroviral treatment and an assessment of a simplified HIV/AIDS case definition in rural Malawi. (2007) McGrath, Nuala; Kranzer, Katharina; Saul, Jacqueline; Crampin, Amelia C; Malema, Simon; Kachiwanda, Lackson; Zaba, Basia; Jahn, Andreas; Fine, Paul Em; Glynn, Judith R

Investigating signs of recent evolution in the pool of proviral HIV type 1 DNA during years of successful HAART. (2007) Mens, Helene; Pedersen, Anders G; Jørgensen, Louise B; Hue, Stephane; Yang, Yizi; Gerstoft, Jan; Katzenstein, Terese L

Death, Ritual and Material Culture in South London. (2007) Miller, D; Parrott, FR

Measurement of malaria vaccine efficacy in phase III trials: report of a WHO consultation. (2007) Moorthy, Vasee; Reed, Zarifah; Smith, Peter G; WHO Study Group on Measures of Malaria Vaccine Efficacy

Immunogenicity of standard-titer measles vaccine in HIV-1-infected and uninfected Zambian children: an observational study. (2007) Moss, William J; Scott, Susana; Mugala, Nanthalile; Ndhlovu, Zaza; Beeler, Judy A; Audet, Susette A; Ngala, Mirriam; Mwangala, Sheila; Nkonga-Mwangilwa, Chansa; Ryon, Judith J; Monze, Mwaka; Kasolo, Francis; Quinn, Thomas C; Cousens, Simon; Griffin, Diane E; Cutts, Felicity T

Teenage fertility rates falling in South Africa. (2007) Moultrie, Tom A; McGrath, Nuala

Childhood pneumonia mortality--a permanent global emergency. (2007) Mulholland, Kim

Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country. (2007) Mumtaz, Ghina; Tamim, Hala; Kanaan, Mona; Khawaja, Marwan; Khogali, Mustafa; Wakim, Gerard; Yunis, Khalid A; National Collaborative Perinatal Neonatal Network

Cause of death and presence of respiratory disease at autopsy in an HIV-1 seroconversion cohort of southern African gold miners. (2007) Murray, Jill; Sonnenberg, Pam; Nelson, Gill; Bester, Andre; Shearer, Stuart; Glynn, Judith R

Use of data from HIV counselling and testing services for HIV surveillance in Africa. (2007) Mwaluko, Gabriel; Wringe, Alison; Todd, James; Glynn, Judith R; Crampin, Amelia C; Jaffar, Shabbar; Kalluvya, Samuel; Zaba, Basia

Environmental and health-related risk factors for Mycobacterium ulcerans disease (Buruli ulcer) in Benin. (2007) Nackers, Fabienne; Johnson, Roch C; Glynn, Judith R; Zinsou, Claude; Tonglet, René; Portaels, Françoise

Association between haemoglobin variants S and C and Mycobacterium ulcerans disease (Buruli ulcer): a case-control study in Benin. (2007) Nackers, Fabienne; Tonglet, René; Slachmuylder, Véronique; Johnson, Roch C; Robert, Annie; Zinsou, Claude; Glynn, Judith R; Portaels, Françoise; Gala, Jean-Luc

Reduction of HIV-1 RNA levels with therapy to suppress herpes simplex virus. (2007) Nagot, Nicolas; Ouédraogo, Abdoulaye; Foulongne, Vincent; Konaté, Issouf; Weiss, Helen A; Vergne, Laurence; Defer, Marie-Christine; Djagbaré, Didier; Sanon, Anselme; Andonaba, Jean-Baptiste; Becquart, Pierre; Segondy, Michel; Vallo, Roselyne; Sawadogo, Adrien; Van de Perre, Philippe; Mayaud, Philippe; ANRS 1285 Study Group

HSV therapy and HIV-1 reduction - Reply. (2007) Nagot, Nicolas; Weiss, Helen; Van de Perre, Philippe

Community attitudes towards individuals living with HIV in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. (2007) Ndinda, C; Chimbwete, C; McGrath, N; Pool, R; Mdp Group

Humoral responses to Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage antigens and association with incidence of clinical malaria in children living in an area of seasonal malaria transmission in Burkina Faso, West Africa. (2007) Nebie, Issa; Diarra, Amidou; Ouedraogo, Alphonse; Soulama, Issiaka; Bougouma, Edith C; Tiono, Alfred B; Konate, Amadou T; Chilengi, Roma; Theisen, Michael; Dodoo, Daniel; Remarque, Ed; Bosomprah, Samuel; Milligan, Paul; Sirima, Sodiomon B

Cost-effectiveness analyses of human papillomavirus vaccination. (2007) Newall, Anthony T; Beutels, Philippe; Wood, James G; Edmunds, W John; MacIntyre, C Raina

Comparative mortality in people with epilepsy in a rural Kenyan district. (2007) Ngugi, AK; Scott, A; Edwards, T; Chengo, E; Munywoki, G; Williams, T; Bauni, E; Mung'Ala-Odera, V; Sander, J; Neville, B; Newton, C

Impact of intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment on the growth and nutritional status of preschool children in rural Senegal (west Africa). (2007) Ntab, Balthazar; Cissé, Badara; Boulanger, Denis; Sokhna, Cheikh; Targett, Geoffrey; Lines, Jo; Alexander, Neal; Trape, Jean-François; Simondon, François; Greenwood, Brian M; Simondon, Kirsten B

Acceptability of a penile wipe to promote male genital hygiene. (2007) O'Farrell, N; Morison, L; Moodley, P; Pillay, K; Vanmali, T; Quigley, M; Hayes, R; Sturm, AW

Restaurant outbreak of Legionnaires' disease associated with a decorative fountain: an environmental and case-control study. (2007) O'Loughlin, Rosalyn E; Kightlinger, Lon; Werpy, Matthew C; Brown, Ellen; Stevens, Valerie; Hepper, Clark; Keane, Tim; Benson, Robert F; Fields, Barry S; Moore, Matthew R

The epidemiology of invasive group A streptococcal infection and potential vaccine implications: United States, 2000-2004. (2007) O'Loughlin, Rosalyn E; Roberson, Angela; Cieslak, Paul R; Lynfield, Ruth; Gershman, Ken; Craig, Allen; Albanese, Bernadette A; Farley, Monica M; Barrett, Nancy L; Spina, Nancy L; Beall, Bernard; Harrison, Lee H; Reingold, Arthur; Van Beneden, Chris; Active Bacterial Core Surveillance Team

Effects of sex, parity, and sequence variation on seroreactivity to candidate pregnancy malaria vaccine antigens. (2007) Oleinikov, Andrew V; Rossnagle, Eddie; Francis, Susan; Mutabingwa, Theonest K; Fried, Michal; Duffy, Patrick E

Microbes and humans: the long dance. (2007) Ong, Adrian K; Heymann, David L

Fatal dengue hemorrhagic fever in adults during a dengue epidemic in Singapore. (2007) Ong, Adrian; Sandar, Mya; Chen, Mark I; Sin, Leo Yee

Seasonal carriage of pfcrt and pfmdr1 alleles in Gambian Plasmodium falciparum imply reduced fitness of chloroquine-resistant parasites. (2007) Ord, Rosalynn; Alexander, Neal; Dunyo, Sam; Hallett, Rachel; Jawara, Musa; Targett, Geoffrey; Drakeley, Christopher J; Sutherland, Colin J

Understanding the differences between contrasting HIV epidemics in east and west Africa: results from a simulation model of the Four Cities Study. (2007) Orroth, Kate K; Freeman, Esther E; Bakker, Roel; Buvé, Anne; Glynn, Judith R; Boily, Marie-Claude; White, Richard G; Habbema, J Dik F; Hayes, Richard J

Response to Gray's Letter. (2007) Orroth, Kate K; White, Richard G; Hayes, Richard J

Elevated plasma urokinase receptor predicts low birth weight in maternal malaria. (2007) Ostrowski, SR; Shulman, CE; Peshu, N; Staalsøe, T; Høyer-Hansen, G; Pedersen, BK; Marsh, K; Ullum, H

Sexually transmitted infections and sexual practices in injection drug users and their regular sex partners in Chennai, India. (2007) Panda, Samiran; Kumar, M Suresh; Saravanamurthy, PS; Mahalingam, P; Vijaylakshmi, A; Balakrishnan, P; Kantesh, B; Tamby, PA; Jabbar, Syed; Rangaiyan, G; Flessenkaemper, S; Grosskurth, Heiner; Gupte, Mohan D

Mais où a-t-on donc rangé ces souvenirs? (Now where did we put those memories?). (2007) Parrott, F

Prevalence of severe mental and neurological disorders in Mozambique: a population-based survey. (2007) Patel, Vikram; Simbine, Ana Paula Ferrao; Soares, Isabel Cristina; Weiss, Helen A; Wheeler, Erica

Changes in British men's use of family planning services between 1991 and 2000: secondary analysis of a national survey. (2007) Pearson, Stephen C; Clarke, Paul

Improving maternal health: getting what works to happen. (2007) Penn-Kekana, Loveday; McPake, Barbara; Parkhurst, Justin

Good politics, bad politics: the experience of AIDS. (2007) Piot, Peter; Russell, Sarah; Larson, Heidi

Assessing the burden of influenza and other respiratory infections in England and Wales. (2007) Pitman, RJ; Melegaro, A; Gelb, D; Siddiqui, MR; Gay, NJ; Edmunds, WJ

Beginning street life: Factors contributing to children working and living on the streets of Khartoum, Sudan. (2007) Plummer, Mary L; Kudrati, Mustafa; Dafalla El Hag Yousif, Nassrin

A process evaluation of a school-based adolescent sexual health intervention in rural Tanzania: the MEMA kwa Vijana programme. (2007) Plummer, Mary L; Wight, D; Obasi, AIN; Wamoyi, J; Mshana, G; Todd, J; Mazige, BC; Makokha, M; Hayes, RJ; Ross, DA

Attractiveness of MM-X traps baited with human or synthetic odor to mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in The Gambia. (2007) Qiu, Yu Tong; Smallegange, Renate C; Ter, Braak Cajo JF; Spitzen, Jeroen; Van Loon, Joop JA; Jawara, Musa; Milligan, Paul; Galimard, Agnes M; Van Beek, Teris A; Knols, Bart GJ; Takken, Willem

Geographic information systems and genotyping in identification of rotavirus G12 infections in residents of an urban slum with subsequent detection in hospitalized children: emergence of G12 genotype in South India. (2007) Ramani, Sasirekha; Banerjee, Indrani; Gladstone, Beryl Primrose; Sarkar, Rajiv; Selvapandian, David; Le Fevre, Andrea M; Jaffar, Shabbar; Iturriza-Gomara, Miren; Gray, James J; Estes, Mary K; Brown, David W; Kang, Gagandeep

Possible reasons for an increase in the proportion of genital ulcers due to herpes simplex virus from a cohort of female bar workers in Tanzania. (2007) Riedner, Gabriele; Todd, Jim; Rusizoka, Mary; Mmbando, Donan; Maboko, Leonard; Lyamuya, Eligius; Hoffmann, Oliver; MacLean, I; Grosskurth, Heiner; Hayes, Richard

Geographical and demographic clustering of gonorrhoea in London. (2007) Risley, Claire L; Ward, Helen; Choudhury, Bhudipa; Bishop, Cynthia J; Fenton, Kevin A; Spratt, Brian G; Ison, Catherine A; Ghani, Azra C

The Medecins Sans Frontieres intervention in the Marburg hemorrhagic fever epidemic, Uige, Angola, 2005. II. lessons learned in the community. (2007) Roddy, Paul; Weatherill, David; Jeffs, Benjamin; Abaakouk, Zohra; Dorion, Claire; Rodriguez-Martinez, Josefa; Palma, Pedro Pablo; de la Rosa, Olimpia; Villa, Luis; Grovas, Isabel; Borchert, Matthias

Global public health security. (2007) Rodier, Guénaël; Greenspan, Allison L; Hughes, James M; Heymann, David L

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Long lasting BCG protection against leprosy. (2007) Rodrigues, Laura Cunha; Kerr-Pontes, Ligia Regina Sansigolo; Frietas, Max Victor Carioca; Barreto, Maurício Lima

[Brazilian response to tuberculosis: context, challenges and perspectives]. (2007) Rodrigues, Laura; Barreto, Mauricio; Kramer, Monica; Barradas Barata, Rita de C

Biological and behavioural impact of an adolescent sexual health intervention in Tanzania: a community-randomized trial. (2007) Ross, David A; Changalucha, John; Obasi, Angela In; Todd, Jim; Plummer, Mary L; Cleophas-Mazige, Bernadette; Anemona, Alessandra; Everett, Dean; Weiss, Helen A; Mabey, David C; Grosskurth, Heiner; Hayes, Richard J

Does selenium supplementation slow progression of HIV? Potentially misleading presentation of the results of a trial. (2007) Ross, David A; Cousens, Simon; Wedner, Susanne Hildegard; Sismanidis, Charalambos

HIV and related infections in a sample of recyclable waste collectors of Brazil. (2007) Rozman, Mauro Abrahão; Alves, Igor Santino; Porto, Marcela Alves; Gomes, Patrícia Oliveira; Ribeiro, Nilva Maria; Nogueira, Lucyene Aparecida Andrade; Caseiro, Marcos Monteiro; da Silva-, Vera Aparecida; Massad, Eduardo; Burattini, Marcelo Nascimento

Setting priorities in global child health research investments: assessment of principles and practice. (2007) Rudan, Igor; Gibson, Jennifer; Kapiriri, Lydia; Lansang, Mary Ann; Hyder, Adnan A; Lawn, Joy; Darmstadt, Gary L; Cousens, Simon; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Brown, Kenneth H; Hess, Sonja Y; Black, Maureen; Gardner, Julie Meeks; Webster, Jayne; Carneiro, Ilona; Chandramohan, Daniel; Kosek, Margaret; Lanata, Claudio F; Tomlinson, Mark; Chopra, Mickey; Ameratunga, Shanthi; Campbell, Harry; El Arifeen, Shams; Black, Robert E; Child Health and Nutrition Research Initiative (CHNRI)

Contextual influences on modern contraceptive use in sub-Saharan Africa. (2007) Stephenson, Rob; Baschieri, Angela; Clements, Steve; Hennink, Monique; Madise, Nyovani

Precautionary behavior in response to perceived threat of pandemic influenza. (2007) Sadique, M Zia; Edmunds, W John; Smith, Richard D; Meerding, William Jan; de Zwart, Onno; Brug, Johannes; Beutels, Philippe

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Source of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease outside United Kingdom. (2007) Sanchez-Juan, Pascual; Cousens, Simon N; Will, Robert G; van Duijn, Cornelia M

Corticosteroids for bacterial meningitis in adults in sub-Saharan Africa. (2007) Scarborough, Matthew; Gordon, Stephen B; Whitty, Christopher JM; French, Neil; Njalale, Yasin; Chitani, Alex; Peto, Timothy EA; Lalloo, David G; Zijlstra, Eduard E

[Risk factors for early neonatal mortality]. (2007) Schoeps, Daniela; Furquim de Almeida, Marcia; Alencar, Gizelton Pereira; França, Ivan; Novaes, Hillegonda Maria Dutilh; Franco de Siqueira, Arnaldo Augusto; Campbell, Oona; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha

The preventable burden of pneumococcal disease in the developing world. (2007) Scott, JAG

The Influence of HIV exposure and infection on levels of passively-acquired antibodies to measles virus in Zambian infants. (2007) Scott, S; Moss, WJ; Cousens, S; Beeler, J; Audet, S; Mugala, N; Quinn, TC; Griffin, DE; Cutts, FT

The influence of HIV-1 exposure and infection on levels of passively acquired antibodies to measles virus in Zambian infants. (2007) Scott, Susana; Moss, William J; Cousens, Simon; Beeler, Judy A; Audet, Susette A; Mugala, Nanthalile; Quinn, Thomas C; Griffin, Diane E; Cutts, Felicity T

Genome sequence of a proteolytic (Group I) Clostridium botulinum strain Hall A and comparative analysis of the clostridial genomes. (2007) Sebaihia, Mohammed; Peck, Michael W; Minton, Nigel P; Thomson, Nicholas R; Holden, Matthew TG; Mitchell, Wilfrid J; Carter, Andrew T; Bentley, Stephen D; Mason, David R; Crossman, Lisa; Paul, Catherine J; Ivens, Alasdair; Wells-Bennik, Marjon HJ; Davis, Ian J; Cerdeño-Tárraga, Ana M; Churcher, Carol; Quail, Michael A; Chillingworth, Tracey; Feltwell, Theresa; Fraser, Audrey; Goodhead, Ian; Hance, Zahra; Jagels, Kay; Larke, Natasha; Maddison, Mark; Moule, Sharon; Mungall, Karen; Norbertczak, Halina; Rabbinowitsch, Ester; Sanders, Mandy; Simmonds, Mark; White, Brian; Whithead, Sally; Parkhill, Julian

Infant morbidity, mortality, and breast milk immunologic profiles among breast-feeding HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected women in Botswana. (2007) Shapiro, Roger L; Lockman, Shahin; Kim, Soyeon; Smeaton, Laura; Rahkola, Jeremy T; Thior, Ibou; Wester, Carolyn; Moffat, Claire; Arimi, Peter; Ndase, Patrick; Asmelash, Aida; Stevens, Lisa; Montano, Monty; Makhema, Joseph; Essex, Max; Janoff, Edward N

Seven years of regional malaria control collaboration--Mozambique, South Africa, and Swaziland. (2007) Sharp, Brian L; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Streat, Elisabeth; Maharaj, Rajendra; Barnes, Karen I; Durrheim, David N; Ridl, Frances C; Morris, Natasha; Seocharan, Ishen; Kunene, Simon; LA Grange, Jacobus JP; Mthembu, Jotham D; Maartens, Francois; Martin, Carrin L; Barreto, Avertino

Malaria vector control by indoor residual insecticide spraying on the tropical island of Bioko, Equatorial Guinea. (2007) Sharp, Brian L; Ridl, Frances C; Govender, Dayanandan; Kuklinski, Jaime; Kleinschmidt, Immo

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Voluntary counselling and testing: uptake, impact on sexual behaviour, and HIV incidence in a rural Zimbabwean cohort. (2007) Sherr, Lorraine; Lopman, Ben; Kakowa, Memory; Dube, Sabada; Chawira, Godwin; Nyamukapa, Constance; Oberzaucher, Nicole; Cremin, Ide; Gregson, Simon

Mortality among married older adults in the suburbs of Beirut: estimates from offspring data. (2007) Sibai, Am; Kanaan, Mn; Chaaya, M; Campbell, Omr

Safety and immunogenicity of the Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein-3 long synthetic peptide (MSP3-LSP) malaria vaccine in healthy, semi-immune adult males in Burkina Faso, West Africa. (2007) Sirima, Sodiomon B; Nébié, Issa; Ouédraogo, Alphonse; Tiono, Alfred B; Konaté, Amadou T; Gansané, Adama; Dermé, Assetou I; Diarra, Amidou; Ouédraogo, Amidou; Soulama, Issiaka; Cuzzin-Ouattara, Nadine; Cousens, Simon; Leroy, Odile

Changing patterns of adult mortality as the HIV epidemic matures in Manicaland, eastern Zimbabwe. (2007) Smith, Jennifer; Mushati, Phyllis; Kurwa, Felicia; Mason, Peter; Gregson, Simon; Lopman, Benjamin

The 1957 MRC report on leukaemia and aplastic anaemia in patients irradiated for ankylosing spondylitis. (2007) Smith, Peter G

Co-existence of autoimmune diseases within individuals. (2007) Somers, EC; Thomas, SL; Smeeth, L; Hall, AJ

Incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the United Kingdom, 1990-1999. (2007) Somers, Emily C; Thomas, Sara L; Smeeth, Liam; Schoonen, W Marieke; Hall, Andrew J

Paying the price: the cost and consequences of emergency obstetric care in Burkina Faso. (2007) Storeng, Katerini Tagmatarchi; Baggaley, Rebecca F; Ganaba, Rasmané; Ouattara, Fatoumata; Akoum, Mélanie S; Filippi, Véronique

The burden of hepatitis C in England. (2007) Sweeting, MJ; De Angelis, D; Brant, LJ; Harris, HE; Mann, AG; Ramsay, ME

Newspeak for epidemiologists. (2007) Tam, Clarence C

Guillain-Barré syndrome and preceding infection with campylobacter, influenza and Epstein-Barr virus in the general practice research database. (2007) Tam, Clarence C; O'Brien, Sarah J; Petersen, Irene; Islam, Amir; Hayward, Andrew; Rodrigues, Laura C

Cesarean delivery among nulliparous women in Beirut: assessing predictors in nine hospitals. (2007) Tamim, Hala; El-Chemaly, Souheil Y; Nassar, Anwar H; Aaraj, Alia M; Campbell, Oona MR; Kaddour, Afamia A; Yunis, Khalid A; National Collaborative Perinatal Neonatal Network

Incidence and correlates of cesarean section in a capital city of a middle-income country. (2007) Tamim, Hala; El-Chemaly, Souheil; Nassar, Anwar; Mumtaz, Ghina; Kaddour, Afamia; Kabakian-Khasholian, Tamar; Fakhoury, Hassan; Yunis, Khalid; National Collaborative Perinatal Neonatal Network (NCPNN)

Use of antenatal services and delivery care in Entebbe, Uganda: a community survey. (2007) Tann, Carolyn J; Kizza, Moses; Morison, Linda; Mabey, David; Muwanga, Moses; Grosskurth, Heiner; Elliott, Alison M

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Predictors of herpes simplex virus type 2 prevalence and incidence among bar and hotel workers in Moshi, Tanzania. (2007) Tassiopoulos, Katherine K; Seage, George; Sam, Noel; Kiwelu, Ireen; Shao, John; Ao, Trong TH; Essex, Max; Coplan, Paul; Rosenberg, Zeda; Hughes, Michael; Kapiga, Saidi

Effectiveness of a strategy to improve adherence to tuberculosis treatment in a resource-poor setting: a cluster randomized controlled trial. (2007) Thiam, Sylla; LeFevre, Andrea M; Hane, Fatoumata; Ndiaye, Alimatou; Ba, Fatoumata; Fielding, Katherine L; Ndir, Moustapha; Lienhardt, Christian

How accurate are diagnoses for rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis in the General Practice Research Database? (2007) Thomas, SL; Edwards, CJ; Smeeth, L; Cooper, C; Hall, AJ

Familial aggregation of acute lymphatic filariasis in Papua New Guinea. (2007) Tisch, DJ; Salvana, E; Kastens, W; Bockarie, M; Alexander, N; Kazura, JW

Time from HIV seroconversion to death: a collaborative analysis of eight studies in six low and middle-income countries before highly active antiretroviral therapy. (2007) Todd, Jim; Glynn, Judith R; Marston, Milly; Lutalo, Tom; Biraro, Sam; Mwita, Wambura; Suriyanon, Vinai; Rangsin, Ram; Nelson, Kenrad E; Sonnenberg, Pam; Fitzgerald, Dan; Karita, Etienne; Zaba, Basia

A genome-wide association scan of tag SNPs identifies a susceptibility variant for colorectal cancer at 8q24.21. (2007) Tomlinson, Ian; Webb, Emily; Carvajal-Carmona, Luis; Broderick, Peter; Kemp, Zoe; Spain, Sarah; Penegar, Steven; Chandler, Ian; Gorman, Maggie; Wood, Wendy; Barclay, Ella; Lubbe, Steven; Martin, Lynn; Sellick, Gabrielle; Jaeger, Emma; Hubner, Richard; Wild, Ruth; Rowan, Andrew; Fielding, Sarah; Howarth, Kimberley; CORGI Consortium; Silver, Andrew; Atkin, Wendy; Muir, Kenneth; Logan, Richard; Kerr, David; Johnstone, Elaine; Sieber, Oliver; Gray, Richard; Thomas, Huw; Peto, Julian; Cazier, Jean-Baptiste; Houlston, Richard

HIV and tuberculosis in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, 1997-2002. (2007) Tran, Ngoc Buu; Houben, Rein MGJ; Hoang, Thi Quy; Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Lan; Borgdorff, Martien W; Cobelens, Frank GJ

Low-cost rapid detection of rifampicin resistant tuberculosis using bacteriophage in Kampala, Uganda. (2007) Traore, Hamidou; Ogwang, Sam; Mallard, Kim; Joloba, Moses L; Mumbowa, Francis; Narayan, Kalpana; Kayes, Susan; Jones-Lopez, Edward C; Smith, Peter G; Ellner, Jerrold J; Mugerwa, Roy D; Eisenach, Kathleen D; McNerney, Ruth

Control of a highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza outbreak in the GB poultry flock. (2007) Truscott, James; Garske, Tini; Chis-Ster, Irina; Guitian, Javier; Pfeiffer, Dirk; Snow, Lucy; Wilesmith, John; Ferguson, Neil M; Ghani, Azra C

Microbicides development program, Tanzania-baseline characteristics of an occupational cohort and reattendance at 3 months. (2007) Vallely, Andrew; Kasindi, Stella; Hambleton, Ian R; Knight, Louise; Chirwa, Tobias; Balira, Rebecca; Changalucha, John; Watson-Jones, Deborah; Everett, Dean; Gavyole, Awene; Moyes, Jocelyn; Pujades-Rodríguez, Mar; Ross, David A; Hayes, Richard J

The benefits of participatory methodologies to develop effective community dialogue in the context of a microbicide trial feasibility study in Mwanza, Tanzania. (2007) Vallely, Andrew; Shagi, Charles; Kasindi, Stella; Desmond, Nicola; Lees, Shelley; Chiduo, Betty; Hayes, Richard; Allen, Caroline; Ross, David; Microbicides Development Programme

HIV-1 disease progression and mortality before the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy in rural Uganda. (2007) Van der Paal, Lieve; Shafer, Leigh Anne; Todd, Jim; Mayanja, Billy N; Whitworth, Jimmy AG; Grosskurth, Heiner

Estimates of the reproduction numbers of Spanish influenza using morbidity data. (2007) Vynnycky, Emilia; Trindall, Amy; Mangtani, Punam

Genetic variation in IL-10 is associated with atopic reactivity in Gabonese schoolchildren. (2007) van Den Biggelaar, AHJ; Hua, TD; Rodrigues, LC; Kremsner, PG; Yazdanbakhsh, M; Kube, D

The Beijing genotype of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has a major influence on the current worldwide tuberculosis epidemic. (2007) van Soolingen, D; Glynn, J; Cobelens, F; Kremer, L

Genetic variation in IL-10 is associated with atopic reactivity in Gabonese schoolchildren. (2007) van den Biggelaar, Anita HJ; Hua, Thanh-Duc; Rodrigues, Laura C; Kremsner, Peter G; Yazdanbakhsh, Maria; Kube, Dieter

Similar long-term vaccine efficacy of two versus three doses of HBV vaccine in early life. (2007) van der Sande, MAB; Mendy, M; Waight, P; Doherty, C; McConkey, SJ; Hall, AJ; Whittle, HC

Long-term protection against HBV chronic carriage of Gambian adolescents vaccinated in infancy and immune response in HBV booster trial in adolescence. (2007) van der Sande, MAB; Waight, PA; Mendy, M; Zaman, S; Kaye, S; Sam, O; Kahn, A; Jeffries, D; Akum, AA; Hall, AJ; Bah, E; McConkey, SJ; Hainaut, P; Whittle, HC

Long-term protection against HBV chronic carriage of Gambian adolescents vaccinated in infancy and immune response in HBV booster trial in adolescence. (2007) van der Sande, Marianne AB; Waight, Pauline A; Mendy, Maimuna; Zaman, Syed; Kaye, Steve; Sam, Omar; Kahn, Abi; Jeffries, David; Akum, Aveika A; Hall, Andrew J; Bah, Ebrima; McConkey, Samuel J; Hainaut, Pierre; Whittle, Hilton C

A randomized controlled safety trial of the diaphragm and cellulose sulfate microbicide gel in sexually active women in Zimbabwe. (2007) van der Straten, Ariane; Napierala, Sue; Cheng, Helen; Mauck, Christine; Depineres, Teresa; Dhlakama, Patricia; Thompson, Marin; Chipato, Tsungai; Hammond, Nii; Padian, Nancy

Executive summary and recommendations from the WHO/UNAIDS/IAVI expert group consultation on 'Phase IIB-TOC trials as a novel strategy for evaluation of preventive HIV vaccines', 31 January-2 February 2006, IAVI, New York, USA. (2007) WHO/UNAIDS/IAVI International Expert Group

Recognition, perceptions and treatment practices for severe malaria in rural Tanzania: implications for accessing rectal artesunate as a pre-referral. (2007) Warsame, Marian; Kimbute, Omari; Machinda, Zena; Ruddy, Patricia; Melkisedick, Majaha; Peto, Thomas; Ribeiro, Isabela; Kitua, Andrew; Tomson, Goran; Gomes, Melba

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Effects of cotrimoxazole on hematologic parameters in HIV-infected adults in a community-based clinic in Entebbe, Uganda. (2007) Watera, Christine; Todd, Jim; Mutonyi, Gertrude; Miiro, George; Mpendo, Juliet; Hughes, Peter; Nakiyingi-Miiro, Jessica; Whitworth, Jimmy; Grosskurth, Heiner

Adverse birth outcomes in United Republic of Tanzania--impact and prevention of maternal risk factors. (2007) Watson-Jones, Deborah; Weiss, Helen A; Changalucha, John M; Todd, James; Gumodoka, Balthazar; Bulmer, Judith; Balira, Rebecca; Ross, David; Mugeye, Kokungoza; Hayes, Richard; Mabey, David

Risk factors for herpes simplex virus type 2 and HIV among women at high risk in northwestern Tanzania: preparing for an HSV-2 intervention trial. (2007) Watson-Jones, Deborah; Weiss, Helen A; Rusizoka, Mary; Baisley, Kathy; Mugeye, Kokugonza; Changalucha, John; Everett, Dean; Balira, Rebecca; Knight, Louise; Ross, David; Hayes, Richard J

Poorer health and nutritional outcomes in orphans and vulnerable young children not explained by greater exposure to extreme poverty in Zimbabwe. (2007) Watts, Helen; Gregson, Simon; Saito, Suzue; Lopman, Ben; Beasley, Michael; Monasch, Roeland

Association studies using familial cases: an efficient strategy for identifying low-penetrance disease alleles. (2007) Webb, Emily L; Houlston, Richard S

Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of Singapore Malay and Tamil versions of the EQ-5D. (2007) Wee, Hwee-Lin; Loke, Wai-Chiong; Li, Shu-Chuen; Fong, Kok-Yong; Cheung, Yin-Bun; Machin, David; Luo, Nan; Thumboo, Julian

Assessing differences in utility scores: a comparison of four widely used preference-based instruments. (2007) Wee, Hwee-Lin; Machin, David; Loke, Wai-Chiong; Li, Shu-Chuen; Cheung, Yin-Bun; Luo, Nan; Feeny, David; Fong, Kok-Yong; Thumboo, Julian

Male circumcision as a preventive measure against HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases. (2007) Weiss, Helen A

Continued very high prevalence of HIV infection in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a population-based longitudinal study. (2007) Welz, Tanya; Hosegood, Victoria; Jaffar, Shabbar; Bätzing-Feigenbaum, Jörg; Herbst, Kobus; Newell, Marie-Louise

HIV epidemic trend and antiretroviral treatment need in Karonga District, Malawi. (2007) White, RG; Vynnycky, E; Glynn, JR; Crampin, AC; Jahn, A; Mwaungulu, F; Mwanyongo, O; Jabu, H; Phiri, H; McGrath, N; Zaba, B; Fine, PEM

Quantifying HIV-1 transmission due to contaminated injections. (2007) White, Richard G; Ben, S Cooper; Kedhar, Anusha; Orroth, Kate K; Biraro, Sam; Baggaley, Rebecca F; Whitworth, Jimmy; Korenromp, Eline L; Ghani, Azra; Boily, Marie-Claude; Hayes, Richard J

Confusing association with causation?, a response to Brewer et al., ‘Valid evaluation of iatrogenic and sexual HIV transmission requires proof’. (2007) Whitworth, Jimmy A; Biraro, Samuel; Shafer, Leigh Anne; Morison, Linda A; Quigley, Maria; White, Richard G; Mayanja, Billy N; Ruberantwari, Anthony; Van der Paal, Lieve

HIV incidence and recent injections among adults in rural southwestern Uganda. (2007) Whitworth, Jimmy A; Biraro, Samuel; Shafer, Leigh Anne; Morison, Linda A; Quigley, Maria; White, Richard G; Mayanja, Billy N; Ruberantwari, Anthony; Van der Paal, Lieve

Use of a clean delivery kit and factors associated with cord infection and puerperal sepsis in Mwanza, Tanzania. (2007) Winani, Samson; Wood, Siri; Coffey, Patricia; Chirwa, Tobias; Mosha, Frank; Changalucha, John

New zealand epidemic strain meningococcal B outer membrane vesicle vaccine in children aged 16-24 months. (2007) Wong, Sharon; Lennon, Diana; Jackson, Catherine; Stewart, Joanna; Reid, Stewart; Crengle, Sue; Tilman, Sandrine; Aaberge, Ingeborg; O'Hallahan, Jane; Oster, Philipp; Mulholland, Kim; Martin, Diana

Wanted: studies on mortality estimation methods for humanitarian emergencies, suggestions for future research. (2007) Working Group for Mortality Estimation in Emergencies

Association between active GB virus-C (hepatitis G) infection and HIV-1 disease in Uganda. (2007) Yirrell, DL; Wright, E; Shafer, LA; Campbell, E; Van der Paal, L; Kaleebu, P; Grosskurth, H; Whitworth, JA

Study of psychological stress, sebum production and acne vulgaris in adolescents. (2007) Yosipovitch, Gil; Tang, Mark; Dawn, Aerlyn G; Chen, Mark; Goh, Chee Leok; Huak, Yiung; Seng, Lim Fong

Parasitological impact of 2-year preventive chemotherapy on schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis in Uganda. (2007) Zhang, Yaobi; Koukounari, Artemis; Kabatereine, Narcis; Fleming, Fiona; Kazibwe, Francis; Tukahebwa, Edridah; Stothard, J Russell; Webster, Joanne P; Fenwick, Alan

Age-specific mortality patterns in HIV-infected individuals: a comparative analysis of African community study data. (2007) Zaba, Basia; Marston, Milly; Crampin, Amelia C; Isingo, Raphael; Biraro, Sam; Bärnighausen, Till; Lopman, Ben; Lutalo, Tom; Glynn, Judith R; Todd, Jim

Changing disease patterns in South Asians in the UK. (2007) Zaman, M Justin S; Mangtani, Punam

Randomized comparison of amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, artemether-lumefantrine, and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Burkina Faso. (2007) Zongo, Issaka; Dorsey, Grant; Rouamba, Noel; Dokomajilar, Christian; Séré, Yves; Rosenthal, Philip J; Ouédraogo, Jean Bosco

Artemether-lumefantrine versus amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Burkina Faso: a randomised non-inferiority trial. (2007) Zongo, Issaka; Dorsey, Grant; Rouamba, Noel; Tinto, Halidou; Dokomajilar, Christian; Guiguemde, Robert T; Rosenthal, Philip J; Ouedraogo, Jean Bosco

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