Items where Author is "Hargreaves, J"

Year Item Type Full Text

2023

Does increased provider effort improve quality of care? Evidence from a standardised patient study on correct and unnecessary treatment. (2023) King, Jessica Julia Carne; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Hargreaves, James; Makungu, Christina; Goodman, Catherine

Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection in primary and secondary school students and staff in England in the 2020/2021 school year: a longitudinal study. (2023) Nguipdop-Djomo, Patrick; Oswald, William E; Halliday, Katherine E; Cook, Sarah; Sturgess, Joanna; Sundaram, Neisha; Warren-Gash, Charlotte; Fine, Paul Em; Glynn, Judith; Allen, Elizabeth; Clark, Taane G; Ford, Benjamin; Judd, Alison; Ireland, Georgina; Poh, John; Bonell, Chris; Dawe, Fiona; Rourke, Emma; Diamond, Ian; Ladhani, Shamez N; Langan, Sinéad M; Hargreaves, James; Mangtani, Punam; COVID-19 Schools Infection Survey Study Group

2022

Parents' and teachers' attitudes to and experiences of the implementation of COVID-19 preventive measures in primary and secondary schools following reopening of schools in autumn 2020: a descriptive cross-sectional survey. (2022) Amin-Chowdhury, Zahin; Bertran, Marta; Kall, Meaghan; Ireland, Georgina; Aiano, Felicity; Powell, Annabel; Jones, Samuel E; Brent, Andrew J; Brent, Bernadette E; Baawuah, Frances; Okike, Ifeanychukwu; Beckmann, Joanne; Garstang, Joanna; Ahmad, Shazaad; Sundaram, Neisha; Bonell, Chris; Langan, Sinéad M; Hargreaves, James; Ladhani, Shamez N

Strategies to Identify and Reach Young Women Who Sell Sex With HIV Prevention and Care Services: Lessons Learnt From the Implementation of DREAMS Services in Two Cities in Zimbabwe. (2022) Chabata, Sungai T; Makandwa, Rumbidzo; Hensen, Bernadette; Mushati, Phillis; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Musemburi, Sithembile; Busza, Joanna; Floyd, Sian; Birdthistle, Isolde; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

Differentiated prevention and care to reduce the risk of HIV acquisition and transmission among female sex workers in Zimbabwe: study protocol for the 'AMETHIST' cluster randomised trial. (2022) Cowan, Frances M; Machingura, Fortunate; Chabata, Sungai T; Ali, M Sanni; Busza, Joanna; Steen, Richard; Desmond, Nicola; Shahmanesh, Maryam; Revill, Paul; Mpofu, Amon; Yekeye, Raymond; Mugurungi, Owen; Phillips, Andrew N; Hargreaves, James R

Measuring effective coverage of facility-based childbirth care: a case study from northeast Nigeria. (2022) Exley, J

Epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 infection among staff and students in a cohort of English primary and secondary schools during 2020-2021. (2022) Hargreaves, James R; Langan, Sinéad M; Oswald, William E; Halliday, Katherine E; Sturgess, Joanna; Phelan, Jody; Nguipdop-Djomo, Patrick; Ford, Benjamin; Allen, Elizabeth; Sundaram, Neisha; Ireland, Georgina; Poh, John; Ijaz, Samreen; Diamond, Ian; Rourke, Emma; Dawe, Fiona; Judd, Alison; Warren-Gash, Charlotte; Clark, Taane G; Glynn, Judith R; Edmunds, W John; Bonell, Chris; Mangtani, Punam; Ladhani, Shamez N; COVID-19 Schools Infection Survey Study Group

The association between HIV stigma and HIV incidence in the context of universal testing and treatment: analysis of data from the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial in Zambia and South Africa. (2022) Hargreaves, James R; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Hoddinott, Graeme; Mainga, Tila; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, Constance; Donnell, Deborah; Wilson, Ethan; Piwowar-Manning, Estelle; Agyei, Yaw; Bell-Mandla, Nomtha F; Dunbar, Rory; Schaap, Ab; Macleod, David; Floyd, Sian; Bock, Peter; Fidler, Sarah; Seeley, Janet; Stangl, Anne; Bond, Virginia; Ayles, Helen; Hayes, Richard J; HPTN 071 (PopART) study team

Interpreting declines in HIV test positivity: an analysis of routine data from Zimbabwe's national sex work programme, 2009-2019. (2022) Jones, Harriet S; Hensen, Bernadette; Musemburi, Sithembile; Chinyanganya, Lilian; Takaruza, Albert; Chabata, Sungai T; Matambanadzo, Primrose; Rice, Brian; Cowan, Frances M; Hargreaves, James R

Engagement in HIV services over time among young women who sell sex in Zimbabwe. (2022) Napierala, Sue; Chabata, Sungai T; Davey, Calum; Fearon, Elizabeth; Busza, Joanna; Mushati, Phillis; Mugurungi, Owen; Hatzold, Karin; Cambiano, Valentina; Phillips, Andrew; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

Enabling timely HIV postexposure prophylaxis access in sub-Saharan Africa. (2022) Phillips, Andrew N; Sibanda, Euphemia; Sikwese, Kenly; Bansi-Matharu, Loveleen; Cambiano, Valentina; Rodger, Alison; Lundgren, Jens; Shahmanesh, Maryam; Gilks, Charlie; Godfrey, Catherine; Ehrenkranz, Peter; Hargreaves, James R; Revill, Paul; Cowan, Frances

Secondary attack rates in primary and secondary school bubbles following a confirmed case: Active, prospective national surveillance, November to December 2020, England. (2022) Powell, Annabel A; Ireland, Georgina; Baawuah, Frances; Beckmann, Joanne; Okike, Ifeanyichukwu O; Ahmad, Shazaad; Garstang, Joanna; Brent, Andrew J; Brent, Bernadette; Aiano, Felicity; Hargreaves, James; Langan, Sinéad M; Mangtani, Punam; Nguipdop-Djomo, Patrick; Sturgess, Joanna; Oswald, William; Halliday, Katherine; Rourke, Emma; Dawe, Fiona; Amin-Chowdhury, Zahin; Kall, Meaghan; Zambon, Maria; Poh, John; Ijaz, Samreen; Lackenby, Angie; Elli, Joanna; Brown, Kevin E; Diamond, Sir Ian; Ramsay, Mary E; Ladhani, Shamez N

Brief Report: Adolescent Girls Who Sell Sex in Zimbabwe: HIV Risk, Behaviours, and Service Engagement. (2022) Rice, Brian; Machingura, Fortunate; Maringwa, Galven; Magutshwa, Sitholubuhle; Kujeke, Tatenda; Jamali, Gracious; Busza, Joanna; de Wit, Mariken; Fearon, Elizabeth; Hanisch, Dagmar; Yekeye, Raymond; Mugurungi, Owen; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

2021

Young Adults' Responses to an African and US-Based COVID-19 Edutainment Miniseries: Real-Time Qualitative Analysis of Online Social Media Engagement. (2021) Baker, Venetia; Arnold, Georgia; Piot, Sara; Thwala, Lesedi; Glynn, Judith; Hargreaves, James; Birdthistle, Isolde

How 'place' matters for addressing the HIV epidemic: evidence from the HPTN 071 (PopART) cluster-randomised controlled trial in Zambia and South Africa. (2021) Bond, Virginia; Hoddinott, Graeme; Viljoen, Lario; Ngwenya, Fredrick; Simuyaba, Melvin; Chiti, Bwalya; Ndubani, Rhoda; Makola, Nozizwe; Donnell, Deborah; Schaap, Ab; Floyd, Sian; Hargreaves, James; Shanaube, Kwame; Fidler, Sarah; Bock, Peter; Ayles, Helen; Hayes, Richard; Simwinga, Musonda; Seeley, Janet; HPTN071 (PopART) study team

What's in a Name? A Mixed Method Study on How Young Women Who Sell Sex Characterize Male Partners and Their Use of Condoms. (2021) Busza, Joanna; Hensen, Bernadette; Birdthistle, Isolde; Chabata, Sungai T; Hargreaves, James R; Floyd, Sian; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Mushati, Phillis; Cowan, Frances M description

The impact of the DREAMS partnership on HIV incidence among young women who sell sex in two Zimbabwean cities: results of a non-randomised study. (2021) Chabata, Sungai T; Hensen, Bernadette; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Mushati, Phillis; Musemburi, Sithembile; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Busza, Joanna; Floyd, Sian; Birdthistle, Isolde; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

How Can We Support the Use of Oral PrEP Among Young Women who Sell Sex? A PrEP Cascade Analysis. (2021) Hensen, B; Machingura, F; Busza, J; Birdthistle, I; Chabata, ST; Chiyaka, T; Floyd, S; Jamali, G; Mushati, P; Hargreaves, J; Cowan, FM

How much healthcare is wasted? A cross-sectional study of outpatient overprovision in private-for-profit and faith-based health facilities in Tanzania. (2021) King, Jessica JC; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Makungu, Christina; Hargreaves, James; Goodman, Catherine

Large-scale survey of parental antibiotic use for paediatric upper respiratory tract infections in China: implications for stewardship programmes and national policy. (2021) Lin, Leesa; Harbarth, Stephan; Hargreaves, James R; Zhou, Xudong; Li, Leah

Implementation of preventive measures to prevent COVID-19: a national study of English primary schools in summer 2020. (2021) Sundaram, Neisha; Bonell, Chris; Ladhani, Shamez; Langan, Sinéad M; Baawuah, Frances; Okike, Ifeanychukwu; Ahmad, Shazaad; Beckmann, Joanne; Garstang, Joanna; Brent, Bernadette E; Brent, Andrew J; Amin-Chowdhury, Zahin; Aiano, Felicity; Hargreaves, James

Community-based health workers implementing universal access to HIV testing and treatment: lessons from South Africa and Zambia-HPTN 071 (PopART). (2021) Viljoen, Lario; Mainga, Tila; Casper, Rozanne; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, Constance; Wademan, Dillon T; Bond, Virginia A; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Bwalya, Chiti; Stangl, Anne; Phiri, Mwelwa; Yang, Blia; Shanaube, Kwame; Bock, Peter; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard; Ayles, Helen; Hargreaves, James R; Hoddinott, Graeme; Seeley, J; Donnell, D; Floyd, S; Mandla, N; Bwalya, J; Sabapathy, K; Eshleman, SH; Macleod, D; Moore, A; Vermund, SH; Hauck, K; Shanaube, K

Corrigendum to: community-based health workers implementing universal access to HIV testing and treatment: lessons from South Africa and Zambia-HPTN 071 (PopART). (2021) Viljoen, Lario; Mainga, Tila; Casper, Rozanne; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, Constance; Wademan, Dillon T; Bond, Virginia A; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Bwalya, Chiti; Stangl, Anne; Phiri, Mwelwa; Yang, Blia; Shanaube, Kwame; Bock, Peter; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard; Ayles, Helen; Hargreaves, James R; Hoddinott, Graeme

Experiences and lessons learned from the real-world implementation of an HIV recent infection testing algorithm in three routine service-delivery settings in Kenya and Zimbabwe. (2021) de Wit, Mariken M; Rice, Brian; Risher, Kathryn; Welty, Susie; Waruiru, Wanjiru; Magutshwa, Sitholubuhle; Motoku, John; Kwaro, Daniel; Ochieng, Benard; Reniers, Georges; Cowan, Frances; Rutherford, George; Hargreaves, James R; Murphy, Gary

2020

Will it work here? A realist approach to local decisions about implementing interventions evaluated as effective elsewhere. (2020) Bonell, Chris; Prost, Audrey; Melendez-Torres, GJ; Davey, Calum; Hargreaves, James R

Assessing Bias in Population Size Estimates Among Hidden Populations When Using the Service Multiplier Method Combined With Respondent-Driven Sampling Surveys: Survey Study. (2020) Chabata, Sungai T; Fearon, Elizabeth; Webb, Emily L; Weiss, Helen A; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

Condom use among young women who sell sex in Zimbabwe: a prevention cascade analysis to identify gaps in HIV prevention programming. (2020) Chabata, Sungai T; Hensen, Bernadette; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Mushati, Phillis; Busza, Joanna; Floyd, Sian; Birdthistle, Isolde; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

Directed and target focused multi-sectoral adolescent HIV prevention: Insights from implementation of the 'DREAMS Partnership' in rural South Africa. (2020) Chimbindi, Natsayi; Birdthistle, Isolde; Floyd, Sian; Harling, Guy; Mthiyane, Nondumiso; Zuma, Thembelihle; Hargreaves, James R; Seeley, Janet; Shahmanesh, Maryam

Estimating the Population Size of Female Sex Workers in Zimbabwe: Comparison of Estimates Obtained Using Different Methods in Twenty Sites and Development of a National-Level Estimate. (2020) Fearon, Elizabeth; Chabata, Sungai T; Magutshwa, Sitholubuhle; Ndori-Mharadze, Tendayi; Musemburi, Sithembile; Chidawanyika, Henry; Masendeke, Absolom; Napierala, Sue; Gonese, Elizabeth; Herman Roloff, Amy; Tippett Barr, Beth A; Kilmarx, Peter H; Wong-Gruenwald, Ramona; Chidiya, Samson; Mhangara, Mutsa; Hanisch, Dagmar; Edwards, Jessie K; Rice, Brian; Taramusi, Isaac; Mbengeranwa, Tendai; Manangazira, Portia; Mugurungi, Owen; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

Strengthening primary HIV prevention: better use of data to improve programmes, develop strategies and evaluate progress. (2020) Hargreaves, James R; Auerbach, Judith D; Hensen, Bernadette; Johnson, Saul; Gregson, Simon

HIV Stigma and Viral Suppression Among People Living With HIV in the Context of Universal Test and Treat: Analysis of Data From the HPTN 071 (PopART) Trial in Zambia and South Africa. (2020) Hargreaves, James R; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Hoddinott, Graeme; Mainga, Tila; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, Constance; Donnell, Deborah; Piwowar-Manning, Estelle; Agyei, Yaw; Mandla, Nomhle F; Dunbar, Rory; Macleod, David; Floyd, Sian; Bock, Peter; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard J; Seeley, Janet; Stangl, Anne; Bond, Virginia; Ayles, Helen; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

Three lessons for the COVID-19 response from pandemic HIV. (2020) Hargreaves, James; Davey, Calum; Group for lessons from pandemic HIV prevention for the COVID-19

Characterizing a Leak in the HIV Care Cascade: Assessing Linkage Between HIV Testing and Care in Tanzania. (2020) Harklerode, Richelle; Todd, Jim; de Wit, Mariken; Beard, James; Urassa, Mark; Machemba, Richard; Maduhu, Bernard; Hargreaves, James; Somi, Geoffrey; Rice, Brian

Consolidating strategic information to monitor progress against the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets: evaluating the operational feasibility of an electronic HIV testing register in Cape Town, South Africa. (2020) Jacob, Nisha; Rice, Brian; Kalk, Emma; Heekes, Alexa; Morgan, Jennie; Brinkmann, Samantha; Hargreaves, James; Orgill, Marsha; Boulle, Andrew

Utility of digitising point of care HIV test results to accurately measure, and improve performance towards, the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets. (2020) Jacob, Nisha; Rice, Brian; Kalk, Emma; Heekes, Alexa; Morgan, Jennie; Hargreaves, James; Boulle, Andrew

Association between HIV stigma and antiretroviral therapy adherence among adults living with HIV: baseline findings from the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial in Zambia and South Africa. (2020) Jones, Harriet S; Floyd, Sian; Stangl, Anne; Bond, Virginia; Hoddinott, Graeme; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Bwalya, Justin; Mandla, Nomtha; Moore, Ayana; Donnell, Deborah; Bock, Peter; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard; Ayles, Helen; Hargreaves, James R; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

Stigma and Judgment Toward People Living with HIV and Key Population Groups Among Three Cadres of Health Workers in South Africa and Zambia: Analysis of Data from the HPTN 071 (PopART) Trial. (2020) Krishnaratne, Shari; Bond, Virginia; Stangl, Anne; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Mathema, Hlengani; Lilleston, Pamela; Hoddinott, Graeme; Bock, Peter; Ayles, Helen; Fidler, Sarah; Hargreaves, James R description

Development of evidence-based behavioural interventions to reduce inappropriate use of antibiotics beyond clinical settings. (2020) Lin, LK

Public target interventions to reduce the inappropriate use of medicines or medical procedures: a systematic review. (2020) Lin, Leesa; Alam, Prima; Fearon, Elizabeth; Hargreaves, James R

Decisions to use antibiotics for upper respiratory tract infections across China: a large-scale cross-sectional survey among university students. (2020) Lin, Leesa; Fearon, Elizabeth; Harbarth, Stephan; Wang, Xiaomin; Lu, Chunling; Zhou, Xudong; Hargreaves, James R

Cleaning up China's Medical Cabinet-An Antibiotic Take-Back Programme to Reduce Household Antibiotic Storage for Unsupervised Use in Rural China: A Mixed-Methods Feasibility Study. (2020) Lin, Leesa; Wang, Xiaomin; Wang, Weiyi; Zhou, Xudong; Hargreaves, James R

Implementation research in LMICs-evolution through innovation. (2020) Sheikh, Kabir; Hargreaves, James; Khan, Mishal; Mounier-Jack, Sandra

The effect of universal testing and treatment on HIV stigma in 21 communities in Zambia and South Africa. (2020) Stangl, Anne L; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Mainga, Tila; Steinhaus, Mara; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, Constance; Viljoen, Lario; Dunbar, Rory; Schaap, Ab; Floyd, Sian; Mandla, Nomtha; Bond, Virginia; Hoddinott, Graeme; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard; Ayles, Helen; Bock, Peter; Donnell, Deborah; Hargreaves, James R; HPTN 071 (PopART) study team picture_as_pdf

Universal HIV testing and treatment and HIV stigma reduction: a comparative thematic analysis of qualitative data from the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial in South Africa and Zambia. (2020) Viljoen, Lario; Bond, Virginia A; Reynolds, Lindsey J; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, Constance; Baloyi, Dzunisani; Ndubani, Rhoda; Stangl, Anne; Seeley, Janet; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Bock, Peter; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard; Ayles, Helen; Hargreaves, James R; Hoddinott, Graeme; HPTN 071 (PopART) study team

Stigma and HIV service access among transfeminine and gender diverse women in South Africa - a narrative analysis of longitudinal qualitative data from the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial. (2020) de Villiers, Laing; Thomas, Angelique; Jivan, Dionne; Hoddinott, Graeme; Hargreaves, James R; Bond, Virginia; Stangl, Anne; Bock, Peter; Reynolds, Lindsey; HPTN 071 (PopART) study team

2019

Sexuality, fertility and family planning characteristics of married women aged 15 to 19 years in Ethiopia, Nigeria and Tanzania: a comparative analysis of cross-sectional data. (2019) Atchison, Christina J; Cresswell, Jenny A; Kapiga, Saidi; Nsanya, Mussa Kelvin; Crawford, Emily E; Mussa, Mohammed; Bottomley, Christian; Hargreaves, James R; Doyle, Aoife M

Treatment as Prevention: Concepts and Challenges for Reducing HIV Incidence. (2019) Brault, Marie A; Spiegelman, Donna; Hargreaves, James; Nash, Denis; Vermund, Sten H

Enhancing national prevention and treatment services for sex workers in Zimbabwe: a process evaluation of the SAPPH-IRe trial. (2019) Busza, Joanna; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Musemburi, Sithembile; Fearon, Elizabeth; Davey, Calum; Chabata, Sungai; Mushati, Phillis; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Napierala, Sue; Phillips, Andrew N; Cowan, Frances M; Hargreaves, James R

Changes Over Time in HIV Prevalence and Sexual Behaviour Among Young Female Sex-Workers in 14 Sites in Zimbabwe, 2013-2016. (2019) Chabata, Sungai T; Hensen, Bernadette; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Mushati, Phillis; Mtetwa, Sibongile; Hanisch, Dagmar; Napierala, Sue; Busza, Joanna; Floyd, Sian; Fearon, Elizabeth; Birdthistle, Isolde; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M picture_as_pdf

Strengthening the scale-up and uptake of effective interventions for sex workers for population impact in Zimbabwe. (2019) Cowan, Frances M; Chabata, Sungai T; Musemburi, Sithembile; Fearon, Elizabeth; Davey, Calum; Ndori-Mharadze, Tendayi; Bansi-Matharu, Loveleen; Cambiano, Valentina; Steen, Richard; Busza, Joanna; Yekeye, Raymond; Mugurungi, Owen; Hargreaves, James R; Phillips, Andrew N

Challenges and opportunities in evaluating programmes incorporating human-centred design: lessons learnt from the evaluation of Adolescents 360. (2019) Doyle, Aoife M; Mulhern, Emma; Rosen, James; Appleford, Gabrielle; Atchison, Christina; Bottomley, Christian; Hargreaves, James R; Weinberger, Michelle

Challenges and opportunities in evaluating programmes incorporating human-centred design: lessons learnt from the evaluation of Adolescents 360. (2019) Doyle, Aoife M; Mulhern, Emma; Rosen, James; Appleford, Gabrielle; Atchison, Christina; Bottomley, Christian; Hargreaves, James R; Weinberger, Michelle

Challenges and opportunities in evaluating programmes incorporating human-centred design: lessons learnt from the evaluation of Adolescents 360. (2019) Doyle, Aoife M; Mulhern, Emma; Rosen, James; Appleford, Gabrielle; Atchison, Christina; Bottomley, Christian; Hargreaves, James R; Weinberger, Michelle

How Can Programs Better Support Female Sex Workers to Avoid HIV Infection in Zimbabwe? A Prevention Cascade Analysis. (2019) Fearon, Elizabeth; Phillips, Andrew; Mtetwa, Sibongile; Chabata, Sungai T; Mushati, Phillis; Cambiano, Valentina; Busza, Joanna; Napierala, Sue; Hensen, Bernadette; Baral, Stefan; Weir, Sharon S; Rice, Brian; Cowan, Frances M; Hargreaves, James R

How can programmes better support female sex workers to avoid HIV infection in Zimbabwe? A prevention cascade analysis. (2019) Fearon, Elizabeth; Phillips, Andrew; Mtetwa, Sibongile; Chabata, Sungai; Mushati, Phillis; Cambiano, Valentina; Busza, Joanna; Napierala, Sue; Hensen, Bernadette; Baral, Stefan; Weir, Sharon; Rice, Brian; Cowan, Frances; Hargreaves, James

Friendships Among Young South African Women, Sexual Behaviours and Connections to Sexual Partners (HPTN 068). (2019) Fearon, Elizabeth; Wiggins, Richard D; Pettifor, Audrey E; MacPhail, Catherine; Kahn, Kathleen; Selin, Amanda; Gómez-Olivé, F Xavier; Hargreaves, James R

Implementation Research to Advance the Global HIV Response: Introduction to the JAIDS Supplement. (2019) Geng, Elvin; Hargreaves, James; Peterson, Maya; Baral, Stefan

Five Challenges in the Design and Conduct of IS Trials for HIV Prevention and Treatment. (2019) Hargreaves, James R; Hassan, Syreen; Schellenberg, Joanna; Hayes, Richard; Webster, Jayne; Lewis, James J

Repositioning Implementation Science in the HIV Response: Looking Ahead From AIDS 2018. (2019) Hargreaves, James; Dalal, Shona; Rice, Brian; Anderegg, Nanina; Bhattacharjee, Parinita; Gafos, Mitzy; Hensen, Bernadette; Mangenah, Collin; Quaife, Matthew; Padian, Nancy

Effect of Universal Testing and Treatment on HIV Incidence - HPTN 071 (PopART). (2019) Hayes, Richard J; Donnell, Deborah; Floyd, Sian; Mandla, Nomtha; Bwalya, Justin; Sabapathy, Kalpana; Yang, Blia; Phiri, Mwelwa; Schaap, Ab; Eshleman, Susan H; Piwowar-Manning, Estelle; Kosloff, Barry; James, Anelet; Skalland, Timothy; Wilson, Ethan; Emel, Lynda; Macleod, David; Dunbar, Rory; Simwinga, Musonda; Makola, Nozizwe; Bond, Virginia; Hoddinott, Graeme; Moore, Ayana; Griffith, Sam; Deshmane Sista, Nirupama; Vermund, Sten H; El-Sadr, Wafaa; Burns, David N; Hargreaves, James R; Hauck, Katharina; Fraser, Christophe; Shanaube, Kwame; Bock, Peter; Beyers, Nulda; Ayles, Helen; Fidler, Sarah; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

HIV risk among young women who sell sex by whether they identify as sex workers: analysis of respondent-driven sampling surveys, Zimbabwe, 2017. (2019) Hensen, Bernadette; Chabata, Sungai T; Floyd, Sian; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Mushati, Phillis; Busza, Joanna; Birdthistle, Isolde; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

Application of an HIV Prevention Cascade to Identify Gaps in Increasing Coverage of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Services in 42 Rural Zambian Communities. (2019) Hensen, Bernadette; Fearon, Elizabeth; Schaap, Ab; Lewis, James J; Weiss, Helen A; Tembo, Margaret; Chintu, Namwinga; Ayles, Helen; Hargreaves, James R ['material/summary:fileicon_application/msword' not defined]

Changes in patterns of retention in HIV care and antiretroviral treatment in Tanzania between 2008 and 2016: an analysis of routinely collected national programme data. (2019) Mee, Paul; Rice, Brian; Lemsalu, Liis; Hargreaves, James; Sambu, Veryeh; Harklerode, Richelle; Todd, Jim; Somi, Geoffrey

The Continuing Value of CD4 Cell Count Monitoring for Differential HIV Care and Surveillance. (2019) Rice, Brian; Boulle, Andrew; Schwarcz, Sandra; Shroufi, Amir; Rutherford, George; Hargreaves, James

HIV prevention cascades: A unifying framework to replicate the successes of treatment cascades. (2019) Schaefer, Robin; Gregson, Simon; Fearon, Elizabeth; Hensen, Bernadette; Hallett, Timothy B; Hargreaves, James R

Applying user preferences to optimize the contribution of HIV self-testing to reaching the "first 90" target of UNAIDS Fast-track strategy: results from discrete choice experiments in Zimbabwe. (2019) Sibanda, Euphemia L; d'Elbée, Marc; Maringwa, Galven; Ruhode, Nancy; Tumushime, Mary; Madanhire, Claudius; Ong, Jason J; Indravudh, Pitchaya; Watadzaushe, Constancia; Johnson, Cheryl C; Hatzold, Karin; Taegtmeyer, Miriam; Hargreaves, James R; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Cowan, Frances M; Terris-Prestholt, Fern

Development of parallel measures to assess HIV stigma and discrimination among people living with HIV, community members and health workers in the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial in Zambia and South Africa. (2019) Stangl, Anne L; Lilleston, Pamela; Mathema, Hlengani; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Krishnaratne, Shari; Sievwright, Kirsty; Bell-Mandla, Nomhle; Vermaak, Redwaan; Mainga, Tila; Steinhaus, Mara; Donnell, Deborah; Schaap, Ab; Bock, Peter; Ayles, Helen; Hayes, Richard; Hoddinott, Graeme; Bond, Virginia; Hargreaves, James R; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

swpermute: Permutation tests for Stepped-Wedge Cluster-Randomised Trials. (2019) Thompson, Jennifer; Davey, Calum; Hayes, Richard; Hargreaves, James; Fielding, Katherine

2018

Evaluating the impact of an intervention to increase uptake of modern contraceptives among adolescent girls (15-19 years) in Nigeria, Ethiopia and Tanzania: the Adolescents 360 quasi-experimental study protocol. (2018) Atchison, Christina Joanne; Mulhern, Emma; Kapiga, Saidi; Nsanya, Mussa Kelvin; Crawford, Emily E; Mussa, Mohammed; Bottomley, Christian; Hargreaves, James R; Doyle, Aoife Margaret

90-90-90 by 2020? Estimation and projection of the adult HIV epidemic and ART programme in Zimbabwe - 2017 to 2020. (2018) Bansi-Matharu, Loveleen; Cambiano, Valentina; Apollo, Tsitsi; Yekeye, Raymond; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Musemburi, Sithembile; Davey, Calum; Napierala, Sue; Fearon, Elizabeth; Mpofu, Amon; Mugurungi, Owen; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M; Phillips, Andrew N

Evaluating the impact of the DREAMS partnership to reduce HIV incidence among adolescent girls and young women in four settings: a study protocol. (2018) Birdthistle, Isolde; Schaffnit, Susan B; Kwaro, Daniel; Shahmanesh, Maryam; Ziraba, Abdhalah; Kabiru, Caroline W; Phillips-Howard, Penelope; Chimbindi, Natsayi; Ondeng'e, Kenneth; Gourlay, Annabelle; Cowan, Frances M; Hargreaves, James R; Hensen, Bernadette; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Glynn, Judith R; Floyd, Sian

"Being seen" at the clinic: Zambian and South African health worker reflections on the relationship between health facility spatial organisation and items and HIV stigma in 21 health facilities, the HPTN 071 (PopART) study. (2018) Bond, Virginia; Nomsenge, Sinazo; Mwamba, Monde; Ziba, Daniel; Birch, Alice; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, Constance; Vanqa, Nosivuyile; Viljoen, Lario; Pliakas, Triantafyllos; Ayles, Helen; Hargreaves, James; Hoddinott, Graeme; Stangl, Anne; Seeley, Janet; HPTN 071 (PopART) study team description

Outcomes of Patients Lost to Follow-up in African Antiretroviral Therapy Programs: Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis. (2018) Chammartin, Frédérique; Zürcher, Kathrin; Keiser, Olivia; Weigel, Ralf; Chu, Kathryn; Kiragga, Agnes N; Ardura-Garcia, Cristina; Anderegg, Nanina; Laurent, Christian; Cornell, Morna; Tweya, Hannock; Haas, Andreas D; Rice, Brian D; Geng, Elvin H; Fox, Matthew P; Hargreaves, James R; Egger, Matthias

Translating DREAMS into practice: Early lessons from implementation in six settings. (2018) Chimbindi, Natsayi; Birdthistle, Isolde; Shahmanesh, Maryam; Osindo, Jane; Mushati, Phillis; Ondeng'e, Kenneth; Zuma, Thembelihle; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Kyegombe, Nambusi; Hargreaves, James; Busza, Joanna; Floyd, Sian; Seeley, Janet

Reaching young women who sell sex: Methods and results of social mapping to describe and identify young women for DREAMS impact evaluation in Zimbabwe. (2018) Chiyaka, Tarisai; Mushati, Phillis; Hensen, Bernadette; Chabata, Sungai; Hargreaves, James R; Floyd, Sian; Birdthistle, Isolde J; Cowan, Frances M; Busza, Joanna R

Targeted combination prevention to support female sex workers in Zimbabwe accessing and adhering to antiretrovirals for treatment and prevention of HIV (SAPPH-IRe): a cluster-randomised trial. (2018) Cowan, Frances M; Davey, Calum; Fearon, Elizabeth; Mushati, Phillis; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Chabata, Sungai; Cambiano, Valentina; Napierala, Sue; Hanisch, Dagmar; Wong-Gruenwald, Ramona; Masuka, Nyasha; Mabugo, Travor; Hatzold, Karin; Mugurungi, Owen; Busza, Joanna; Phillips, Andrew; Hargreaves, James R

The effect of mobility on HIV-related healthcare access and use for female sex workers: A systematic review. (2018) Davey, Calum; Cowan, Frances; Hargreaves, James

Mobility and sex work: why, where, when? A typology of female-sex-worker mobility in Zimbabwe. (2018) Davey, Calum; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Mushati, Phillis; Magutshwa, Sitholubuhle; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances M

Estimating Sizes of Key Populations at the National Level: Considerations for Study Design and Analysis. (2018) Edwards, Jessie K; Hileman, Sarah; Donastorg, Yeycy; Zadrozny, Sabrina; Baral, Stefan; Hargreaves, James R; Fearon, Elizabeth; Zhao, Jinkou; Datta, Abhirup; Weir, Sharon S

Individual and community-level risk factors for HIV stigma in 21 Zambian and South African communities: analysis of data from the HPTN071 (PopART) study. (2018) Hargreaves, James R; Krishnaratne, Shari; Mathema, Hlengani; Lilleston, Pamela S; Sievwright, Kirsty; Mandla, Nomtha; Mainga, Tila; Vermaak, Redwaan; Piwowar-Manning, Estelle; Schaap, Ab; Donnell, Deborah; Ayles, Helen; Hayes, Richard J; Hoddinott, Graeme; Bond, Virginia; Stangl, Anne; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

Evaluating the impact of DREAMS on HIV incidence among young women who sell sex: protocol for a non-randomised study in Zimbabwe. (2018) Hensen, Bernadette; Hargreaves, James R; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Chabata, Sungai; Mushati, Phillis; Floyd, Sian; Birdthistle, Isolde; Busza, Joanna; Cowan, Frances

Households, fluidity, and HIV service delivery in Zambia and South Africa - an exploratory analysis of longitudinal qualitative data from the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial. (2018) Hoddinott, Graeme; Myburgh, Hanlie; de Villiers, Laing; Ndubani, Rhoda; Mantantana, Jabulile; Thomas, Angelique; Mbewe, Madalitso; Ayles, Helen; Bock, Peter; Seeley, Janet; Shanaube, Kwame; Hargreaves, James; Bond, Virginia; Reynolds, Lindsey; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

The association between being currently in school and HIV prevalence among young women in nine eastern and southern African countries. (2018) Mee, Paul; Fearon, Elizabeth; Hassan, Syreen; Hensen, Bernadette; Acharya, Xeno; Rice, Brian D; Hargreaves, James R

Engagement in HIV Care Among Young Female Sex Workers in Zimbabwe. (2018) Napierala, Sue; Chabata, Sungai Tafadzwa; Fearon, Elizabeth; Davey, Calum; Hargreaves, James; Busza, Joanna; Mushati, Phillis; Mtetwa, Sibongile; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Mugurungi, Owen; Hanisch, Dagmar; Hatzold, Karin; Phillips, Andrew; Cowan, Frances M

Changes in engagement in HIV prevention and care services among female sex workers during intensified community mobilization in 3 sites in Zimbabwe, 2011 to 2015. (2018) Ndori-Mharadze, Tendayi; Fearon, Elizabeth; Busza, Joanna; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Musemburi, Sithembile; Davey, Calum; Acharya, Xeno; Mtetwa, Sibongile; Hargreaves, James R; Cowan, Frances

Trials and tribulations: cross-learning from the practices of epidemiologists and economists in the evaluation of public health interventions. (2018) Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Davey, Calum; Masset, Edoardo; Krishnaratne, Shari; Hayes, Richard; Hanson, Kara; Hargreaves, James R

Authorship Correction: Sampling Key Populations for HIV Surveillance: Results From Eight Cross-Sectional Studies Using Respondent-Driven Sampling and Venue-Based Snowball Sampling. (2018) Rao, A; Stahlman, S; Hargreaves, J; Weir, S; Edwards, J; Rice, B; Kochelani, D; Mavimbela, M; Baral, S

HIV-related data among key populations to inform evidence-based responses: protocol of a systematic review. (2018) Rao, Amrita; Schwartz, Sheree; Sabin, Keith; Wheeler, Tisha; Zhao, Jinkou; Hargreaves, James; Baral, Stefan; Global.HIV Research Group

Strengthening Routine Data Systems to Track the HIV Epidemic and Guide the Response in Sub-Saharan Africa. (2018) Rice, Brian; Boulle, Andrew; Baral, Stefan; Egger, Matthias; Mee, Paul; Fearon, Elizabeth; Reniers, Georges; Todd, Jim; Schwarcz, Sandra; Weir, Sharon; Rutherford, George; Hargreaves, James

Strengthening Routine Data Systems to Track the HIV Epidemic and Guide the Response in Sub-Saharan Africa. (2018) Rice, Brian; Boulle, Andrew; Baral, Stefan; Egger, Matthias; Mee, Paul; Fearon, Elizabeth; Reniers, Georges; Todd, Jim; Schwarcz, Sandra; Weir, Sharon; Rutherford, George; Hargreaves, James

Know Your Epidemic, Strengthen Your Response: Developing a New HIV Surveillance Architecture to Guide HIV Resource Allocation and Target Decisions. (2018) Rice, Brian; Sanchez, Travis; Baral, Stefan; Mee, Paul; Sabin, Keith; Garcia-Calleja, Jesus M; Hargreaves, James

Know Your Epidemic, Strengthen Your Response: Developing a New HIV Surveillance Architecture to Guide HIV Resource Allocation and Target Decisions. (2018) Rice, Brian; Sanchez, Travis; Baral, Stefan; Mee, Paul; Sabin, Keith; Garcia-Calleja, Jesus M; Hargreaves, James

Is home-based HIV testing universally acceptable? Findings from a case-control study nested within the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial. (2018) Sabapathy, K; Mulubwa, C; Mathema, H; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, C; Schaap, A; Hoddinott, G; Hargreaves, J; Floyd, S; Ayles, H; Hayes, R; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

Improving the Design and Analysis of Stepped-Wedge Trials. (2018) Thompson, JA

Robust analysis of stepped wedge trials using cluster-level summaries within periods. (2018) Thompson, JA; Davey, C; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, JR; Hayes, RJ

Timely evaluation in international development. (2018) Webster, Jayne; Exley, Josephine; Copestake, James; Davies, Rick; Hargreaves, James

Opportunities for Enhanced Strategic Use of Surveys, Medical Records, and Program Data for HIV Surveillance of Key Populations: Scoping Review. (2018) Weir, Sharon Stucker; Baral, Stefan D; Edwards, Jessie K; Zadrozny, Sabrina; Hargreaves, James; Zhao, Jinkou; Sabin, Keith

2017

Secondary analysis of tuberculosis stigma data from a cluster randomised trial in Zambia and South Africa (ZAMSTAR). (2017) Bond, V; Floyd, S; Fenty, J; Schaap, A; Godfrey-Faussett, P; Claassens, M; Shanaube, K; Ayles, H; Hargreaves, JR

Trends in Responses to DHS Questions Should Not Be Interpreted as Reflecting an Increase in "Anticipated Stigma" in Africa. (2017) Cordes, Jillian L; Stangl, Anne; Krishnaratne, Shari; Hoddinott, Graeme; Mathema, Hlengani; Bond, Virginia; Seeley, Janet; Hargreaves, James R

How will we get there? How will we know? (2017) Eaton, Jeffrey W; Hargreaves, James

Sample Size Calculations for Population Size Estimation Studies Using Multiplier Methods With Respondent-Driven Sampling Surveys. (2017) Fearon, Elizabeth; Chabata, Sungai T; Thompson, Jennifer A; Cowan, Frances M; Hargreaves, James R

Associations between friendship characteristics and HIV and HSV-2 status amongst young South African women in HPTN-068. (2017) Fearon, Elizabeth; Wiggins, Richard D; Pettifor, Audrey E; MacPhail, Catherine; Kahn, Kathleen; Selin, Amanda; Gómez-Olivé, F Xavier; Delany-Moretlwe, Sinéad; Piwowar-Manning, Estelle; Laeyendecker, Oliver; Hargreaves, James R

Feasibility of Establishing HIV Case-Based Surveillance to Measure Progress Along the Health Sector Cascade: Situational Assessments in Tanzania, South Africa, and Kenya. (2017) Harklerode, Richelle; Schwarcz, Sandra; Hargreaves, James; Boulle, Andrew; Todd, Jim; Xueref, Serge; Rice, Brian

Sampling Key Populations for HIV Surveillance: Results From Eight Cross-Sectional Studies Using Respondent-Driven Sampling and Venue-Based Snowball Sampling. (2017) Rao, Amrita; Stahlman, Shauna; Hargreaves, James; Weir, Sharon; Edwards, Jessie; Rice, Brian; Kochelani, Duncan; Mavimbela, Mpumelelo; Baral, Stefan

Measuring Sexual Behavior Stigma to Inform Effective HIV Prevention and Treatment Programs for Key Populations. (2017) Stahlman, Shauna; Hargreaves, James R; Sprague, Laurel; Stangl, Anne L; Baral, Stefan D ['material/summary:fileicon_text/html' not defined]

The optimal design of the stepped wedge trial and a comparison to other trial designs. (2017) Thompson, JA; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, J; Copas, A

Bias and inference from misspecified mixed-effect models in stepped wedge trial analysis. (2017) Thompson, Jennifer A; Fielding, Katherine L; Davey, Calum; Aiken, Alexander M; Hargreaves, James R; Hayes, Richard J

The optimal design of stepped wedge trials with equal allocation to sequences and a comparison to other trial designs. (2017) Thompson, Jennifer A; Fielding, Katherine; Hargreaves, James; Copas, Andrew

2016

Towards cash transfer interventions for tuberculosis prevention, care and control: key operational challenges and research priorities. (2016) Boccia, Delia; Pedrazzoli, Debora; Wingfield, Tom; Jaramillo, Ernesto; Lönnroth, Knut; Lewis, James; Hargreaves, James; Evans, Carlton A

The HIV care cascade among female sex workers in Zimbabwe: results of a population-based survey from the Sisters Antiretroviral therapy Programme for Prevention of HIV, an Integrated Response (SAPPH-IRe) Trial. (2016) Cowan, FM; Davey, CB; Fearon, E; Mushati, P; Dirawo, J; Cambiano, V; Napierala Mavedzenge, S; Hanisch, D; Wong-Gruenwald, R; Chemhuru, M; Masuka, N; Hatzold, K; Mugurungi, O; Busza, J; Philips, AN; Hargreaves, JR

The Cost-effectiveness, Affordability and Impact of HIV Prevention: Concepts and Reviews. (2016) Garnett, Geoff P; Krishnaratne, Shari; Rush, Sarah Hamm; Hallett, Tim B; Hargreaves, James R

Providing a conceptual framework for HIV prevention cascades and assessing feasibility of empirical measurement with data from east Zimbabwe: a case study. (2016) Garnett, Geoffrey P; Hallett, Timothy B; Takaruza, Albert; Hargreaves, James; Rhead, Rebecca; Warren, Mitchel; Nyamukapa, Constance; Gregson, Simon

Overlapping HIV and sex-work stigma among female sex workers recruited to 14 respondent-driven sampling surveys across Zimbabwe, 2013. (2016) Hargreaves, JR; Busza, J; Mushati, P; Fearon, E; Cowan, FM

The HIV prevention cascade: integrating theories of epidemiological, behavioural, and social science into programme design and monitoring. (2016) Hargreaves, James R; Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead; Hallett, Timothy B; Johnson, Saul; Kapiga, Saidi; Bhattacharjee, Parinita; Dallabetta, Gina; Garnett, Geoff P

Statistical design and analysis plan for an impact evaluation of an HIV treatment and prevention intervention for female sex workers in Zimbabwe: a study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. (2016) Hargreaves, James R; Fearon, Elizabeth; Davey, Calum; Phillips, Andrew; Cambiano, Valentina; Cowan, Frances M

HIV-related stigma and universal testing and treatment for HIV prevention and care: design of an implementation science evaluation nested in the HPTN 071 (PopART) cluster-randomized trial in Zambia and South Africa. (2016) Hargreaves, James R; Stangl, Anne; Bond, Virginia; Hoddinott, Graeme; Krishnaratne, Shari; Mathema, Hlengani; Moyo, Maureen; Viljoen, Lario; Brady, Laura; Sievwright, Kirsty; Horn, Lyn; Sabapathy, Kalpana; Ayles, Helen; Beyers, Nulda; Bock, Peter; Fidler, Sarah; Griffith, Sam; Seeley, Janet; Hayes, Richard; HPTN 071 (PopART) study team

Measuring implementation strength: lessons from the evaluation of public health strategies in low- and middle-income settings. (2016) Hargreaves, James RM; Goodman, Catherine; Davey, Calum; Willey, Barbara A; Avan, Bilal Iqbal; Schellenberg, Joanna Rm Armstrong

Increasing men's uptake of HIV-testing in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review of interventions and analyses of population-based data from rural Zambia. (2016) Hensen, B

Interventions to strengthen the HIV prevention cascade: a systematic review of reviews. (2016) Krishnaratne, Shari; Hensen, Bernadette; Cordes, Jillian; Enstone, Joanne; Hargreaves, James R

A reanalysis of the Brazil XpertMTB/RIF stepped wedge trial using a novel cluster summary analysis method. (2016) Thompson, JA; Davey, C; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, J; Hayes, RJ

Implications of Misspecifed Mixed Effect Models in Stepped Wedge Trial Analysis: How Wrong Can It Be? (2016) Thompson, JA; Fielding, KL; Davey, C; Aiken, AM; Hargreaves, JR; Hayes, RJ

2015

Re-analysis of health and educational impacts of a school-based deworming programme in western Kenya: a pure replication. (2015) Aiken, Alexander M; Davey, Calum; Hargreaves, James R; Hayes, Richard J

Sample size calculation for a stepped wedge trial. (2015) Baio, Gianluca; Copas, Andrew; Ambler, Gareth; Hargreaves, James; Beard, Emma; Omar, Rumana Z

Stepped wedge randomised controlled trials: systematic review of studies published between 2010 and 2014. (2015) Beard, Emma; Lewis, James J; Copas, Andrew; Davey, Calum; Osrin, David; Baio, Gianluca; Thompson, Jennifer A; Fielding, Katherine L; Omar, Rumana Z; Ononge, Sam; Hargreaves, James; Prost, Audrey

Designing a stepped wedge trial: three main designs, carry-over effects and randomisation approaches. (2015) Copas, Andrew J; Lewis, James J; Thompson, Jennifer A; Davey, Calum; Baio, Gianluca; Hargreaves, James R

Re-analysis of health and educational impacts of a school-based deworming programme in western Kenya: a statistical replication of a cluster quasi-randomized stepped-wedge trial. (2015) Davey, Calum; Aiken, Alexander M; Hayes, Richard J; Hargreaves, James R

Analysis and reporting of stepped wedge randomised controlled trials: synthesis and critical appraisal of published studies, 2010 to 2014. (2015) Davey, Calum; Hargreaves, James; Thompson, Jennifer A; Copas, Andrew J; Beard, Emma; Lewis, James J; Fielding, Katherine L

Is the sexual behaviour of young people in sub-Saharan Africa influenced by their peers? A systematic review. (2015) Fearon, Elizabeth; Wiggins, Richard D; Pettifor, Audrey E; Hargreaves, James R

Cohort analysis of programme data to estimate HIV incidence and uptake of HIV-related services among female sex workers in Zimbabwe, 2009-14. (2015) Hargreaves, JR; Mtetwa, S; Davey, C; Dirawo, J; Chidiya, S; Benedikt, C; Naperiela, MS; Wong-Gruenwald, R; Hanisch, D; Magure, T; Mugurungi, O; Cowan, FM

Authors' Response to: Deworming externalities and school impacts in Kenya. (2015) Hargreaves, James R; Aiken, Alexander M; Davey, Calum; Hayes, Richard J

Five questions to consider before conducting a stepped wedge trial. (2015) Hargreaves, James R; Copas, Andrew J; Beard, Emma; Osrin, David; Lewis, James J; Davey, Calum; Thompson, Jennifer A; Baio, Gianluca; Fielding, Katherine L; Prost, Audrey

Trends in socioeconomic inequalities in HIV prevalence among young people in seven countries in eastern and southern Africa. (2015) Hargreaves, James R; Davey, Calum; Fearon, Elizabeth; Hensen, Bernadette; Krishnaratne, Shari

Implementation and Operational Research: Cohort Analysis of Program Data to Estimate HIV Incidence and Uptake of HIV-Related Services Among Female Sex Workers in Zimbabwe, 2009-2014. (2015) Hargreaves, James R; Mtetwa, Sibongile; Davey, Calum; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Chidiya, Samson; Benedikt, Clemens; Naperiela Mavedzenge, Sue; Wong-Gruenwald, Ramona; Hanisch, Dagmar; Magure, Tapiwa; Mugurungi, Owen; Cowan, Frances M

How important is randomisation in a stepped wedge trial? (2015) Hargreaves, James R; Prost, Audrey; Fielding, Katherine L; Copas, Andrew J

Factors associated with HIV-testing and acceptance of an offer of home-based testing by men in rural Zambia. (2015) Hensen, B; Lewis, JJ; Schaap, A; Tembo, M; Mutale, W; Weiss, HA; Hargreaves, J; Ayles, H

Frequency of HIV-testing and factors associated with multiple lifetime HIV-testing among a rural population of Zambian men. (2015) Hensen, B; Lewis, JJ; Schaap, A; Tembo, M; Vera-Hernández, M; Mutale, W; Weiss, HA; Hargreaves, J; Stringer, Jsa; Ayles, H

Poverty, food insufficiency and HIV infection and sexual behaviour among young rural Zimbabwean women. (2015) Pascoe, Sophie JS; Langhaug, Lisa F; Mavhu, Webster; Hargreaves, James; Jaffar, Shabbar; Hayes, Richard; Cowan, Frances M

Considering the design effect for the stepped wedge trial: what can it tell us? (2015) Thompson, J; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, J; Copas, A

2014

Social capital, mortality, cardiovascular events and cancer: a systematic review of prospective studies. (2014) Choi, Minkyoung; Mesa-Frias, Marco; Nuesch, Eveline; Hargreaves, James; Prieto-Merino, David; Bowling, Ann; Snith, G Davey; Ebrahim, Shah; Dale, Caroline; Casas, Juan P

Strengthening nonrandomized studies of health communication strategies for HIV prevention. (2014) Davey, Calum; Boulay, Marc; Hargreaves, James R

Systematic review of strategies to increase men's HIV-testing in sub-Saharan Africa. (2014) Hensen, Bernadette; Taoka, Sachiko; Lewis, James J; Weiss, Helen A; Hargreaves, James

Internet-based cohort study of HIV testing over 1 year among men who have sex with men living in England and exposed to a social marketing intervention promoting testing. (2014) Hickson, Ford; Tomlin, Keith; Hargreaves, James; Bonell, Chris; Reid, David; Weatherburn, Peter

Determinants of the risk of dying of HIV/AIDS in a rural South African community over the period of the decentralised roll-out of antiretroviral therapy: a longitudinal study. (2014) Mee, P; Collinson, MA; Madhavan, S; Kabudula, C; Gómez-Olivé, FX; Kahn, K; Tollman, SM; Hargreaves, J; Byass, P

Determinants of the risk of dying of HIV/AIDS in a rural South African community over the period of the decentralised roll-out of antiretroviral therapy: a longitudinal study. (2014) Mee, Paul; Collinson, Mark A; Madhavan, Sangeetha; Kabudula, Chodziwadziwa; Gómez-Olivé, Francesc Xavier; Kahn, Kathleen; Tollman, Stephen M; Hargreaves, James; Byass, Peter

2013

The measurement of household socio-economic position in tuberculosis prevalence surveys: a sensitivity analysis. (2013) Boccia, D; Hargreaves, J; Howe, LD; De Stavola, BL; Fielding, K; Ayles, H; Godfrey-Faussett, P

Engagement with HIV prevention treatment and care among female sex workers in Zimbabwe: a respondent driven sampling survey. (2013) Cowan, Frances M; Mtetwa, Sibongile; Davey, Calum; Fearon, Elizabeth; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Wong-Gruenwald, Ramona; Ndikudze, Theresa; Chidiya, Samson; Benedikt, Clemens; Busza, Joanna; Hargreaves, James R

Does the 'inverse equity hypothesis' explain how both poverty and wealth can be associated with HIV prevalence in sub-Saharan Africa? (2013) Hargreaves, James R; Davey, Calum; White, Richard G

HIV Testing and HIV Serostatus-Specific Sexual Risk Behaviour Among Men Who Have Sex with Men Living in England and Recruited Through the Internet in 2001 and 2008. (2013) Hickson, Ford; Bonell, Chris; Hargreaves, James; Reid, David; Weatherburn, Peter

Intimate partner violence and socioeconomic deprivation in England: findings from a national cross-sectional survey. (2013) Khalifeh, Hind; Hargreaves, James; Howard, Louise M; Birdthistle, Isolde

'How poor are you?' -- a comparison of four questionnaire delivery modes for assessing socio-economic position in rural zimbabwe. (2013) Pascoe, Sophie JS; Hargreaves, James R; Langhaug, Lisa F; Hayes, Richard J; Cowan, Frances M

2012

From caution to urgency: the evolution of HIV testing and counselling in Africa. (2012) Baggaley, R; Hensen, B; Ajose, O; Grabbe, KL; Wong, VJ; Schilsky, A; Lo, Y-R; Lule, F; Granich, R; Hargreaves, J

Changes over time in sexual behaviour among young people with different levels of educational attainment in Tanzania. (2012) Hargreaves, James R; Slaymaker, Emma; Fearon, Elizabeth; Howe, Laura D

Universal voluntary HIV testing in antenatal care settings: a review of the contribution of provider-initiated testing & counselling. (2012) Hensen, Bernadette; Baggaley, Rachel; Wong, Vincent J; Grabbe, Kristina L; Shaffer, Nathan; Lo, Ying-Ru Jacqueline; Hargreaves, James

Measuring socio-economic position for epidemiological studies in low- and middle-income countries: a methods of measurement in epidemiology paper. (2012) Howe, Laura D; Galobardes, Bruna; Matijasevich, Alicia; Gordon, David; Johnston, Deborah; Onwujekwe, Obinna; Patel, Rita; Webb, Elizabeth A; Lawlor, Debbie A; Hargreaves, James R

2011

GAVI Talks: New Funding Mechanisms Make Vaccines Affordable - 22 June 2011. (2011) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Cash transfer and microfinance interventions for tuberculosis control: review of the impact evidence and policy implications. (2011) Boccia, D; Hargreaves, J; Lönnroth, K; Jaramillo, E; Weiss, J; Uplekar, M; Porter, JDH; Evans, CA

The association between household socioeconomic position and prevalent tuberculosis in Zambia: a case-control study. (2011) Boccia, Delia; Hargreaves, James; De Stavola, Bianca Lucia; Fielding, Katherine; Schaap, Ab; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Ayles, Helen

INVESTIGATING VICTORIA'S INVERSE EQUITY HYPOTHESIS: THE CHANGING SOCIAL EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HIV INFECTION IN TANZANIA. (2011) Hargreaves, J; Howe, L; Slaymaker, E

The social determinants of tuberculosis: from evidence to action. (2011) Hargreaves, James R; Boccia, Delia; Evans, Carlton A; Adato, Michelle; Petticrew, Mark; Porter, John DH

Making new vaccines affordable: a comparison of financing processes used to develop and deploy new meningococcal and pneumococcal conjugate vaccines. (2011) Hargreaves, James R; Greenwood, Brian; Clift, Charles; Goel, Akshay; Roemer-Mahler, Anne; Smith, Richard; Heymann, David L

Promoting critical consciousness and social mobilization in HIV/AIDS programmes: lessons and curricular tools from a South African intervention. (2011) Hatcher, Abigail; de Wet, Jacques; Bonell, Christopher Philip; Strange, Vicki; Phetla, Godfrey; Proynk, Paul M; Kim, Julia C; Morison, Linda; Porter, John DH; Busza, Joanna; Watts, Charlotte; Hargreaves, James R

Subjective measures of socio-economic position and the wealth index: a comparative analysis. (2011) Howe, Laura D; Hargreaves, James R; Ploubidis, George B; De Stavola, Bianca L; Huttly, Sharon RA

Economic evaluation of a combined microfinance and gender training intervention for the prevention of intimate partner violence in rural South Africa. (2011) Jan, Stephen; Ferrari, Giulia; Watts, Charlotte H; Hargreaves, James R; Kim, Julia C; Phetla, Godfrey; Morison, Linda A; Porter, John D; Barnett, Tony; Pronyk, Paul M

Risk factors associated with positive QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube and tuberculin skin tests results in Zambia and South Africa. (2011) Shanaube, Kwame; Hargreaves, James; Fielding, Katherine; Schaap, Ab; Lawrence, Katherine-Anne; Hensen, Bernadette; Sismanidis, Charalambos; Menezes, Angela; Beyers, Nulda; Ayles, Helen; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter

2010

The social epidemiology of tuberculosis a study in Zambia. (2010) Boccia, Delia

Changes in HIV prevalence among differently educated groups in Tanzania between 2003 and 2007. (2010) Hargreaves, James R; Howe, Laura D

Process evaluation of the Intervention with Microfinance for AIDS and Gender Equity (IMAGE) in rural South Africa. (2010) Hargreaves, James; Hatcher, Abigail; Strange, Vicki; Phetla, Godfrey; Busza, Joanna; Kim, Julia; Watts, Charlotte; Morison, Linda; Porter, John; Pronyk, Paul; Bonell, Christopher

2009

Tuberculosis infection in Zambia: the association with relative wealth. (2009) Boccia, Delia; Hargreaves, James; Ayles, Helen; Fielding, Katherine; Simwinga, Musonda; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter

Alternatives to randomisation in the evaluation of public health interventions: design challenges and solutions. (2009) Bonell, CP; Hargreaves, J; Cousens, S; Ross, D; Hayes, R; Petticrew, M; Kirkwood, BR ['material/summary:fileicon_text/html' not defined]

Alternatives to randomisation in the evaluation of public-health interventions: statistical analysis and causal inference. (2009) Cousens, S; Hargreaves, J; Bonell, C; Armstrong, B; Thomas, J; Kirkwood, BR; Hayes, R

Characteristics of sexual partnerships, not just of individuals, are associated with condom use and recent HIV infection in rural South Africa. (2009) Hargreaves, James R; Morison, Linda A; Kim, Julia C; Busza, Joanna; Phetla, Godfrey; Porter, John DH; Watts, Charlotte; Pronyk, Paul M

Is the wealth index a proxy for consumption expenditure? A systematic review. (2009) Howe, LD; Hargreaves, JR; Gabrysch, S; Huttly, SRA

Assessing the incremental effects of combining economic and health interventions: the IMAGE study in South Africa. (2009) Kim, Julia; Ferrari, Giulia; Abramsky, Tanya; Watts, Charlotte; Hargreaves, James; Morison, Linda; Phetla, Godfrey; Porter, John; Pronyk, Paul

2008

Fighting poverty to control tuberculosis. (2008) Curatola, AR; Montoya, R; Lopez, P; Ynga, W; Franco, J; Alva, J; Rivero, M; Zevallos, K; Herrera, B; Ramos, E; Tovar, M; Hargreaves, J; Porter, J; Evans, CA

School effects on young people's drug use: a systematic review of intervention and observational studies. (2008) Fletcher, Adam; Bonell, Chris; Hargreaves, James

The association between school attendance, HIV infection and sexual behaviour among young people in rural South Africa. (2008) Hargreaves, JR; Morison, LA; Kim, JC; Bonell, CP; Porter, JDH; Watts, C; Busza, J; Phetla, G; Pronyk, PM

Systematic review exploring time trends in the association between educational attainment and risk of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa. (2008) Hargreaves, James R; Bonell, Christopher P; Boler, Tania; Boccia, Delia; Birdthistle, Isolde; Fletcher, Adam; Pronyk, Paul M; Glynn, Judith R

Issues in the construction of wealth indices for the measurement of socio-economic position in low-income countries. (2008) Howe, Laura D; Hargreaves, James R; Huttly, Sharon RA

"They have opened our mouths": increasing women's skills and motivation for sexual communication with young people in rural South Africa. (2008) Phetla, Godfrey; Busza, Joanna; Hargreaves, James R; Pronyk, Paul M; Kim, Julia C; Morison, Linda A; Watts, Charlotte; Porter, John DH

Can social capital be intentionally generated? a randomized trial from rural South Africa. (2008) Pronyk, Paul M; Harpham, Trudy; Busza, Joanna; Phetla, Godfrey; Morison, Linda A; Hargreaves, James R; Kim, Julia C; Watts, Charlotte H; Porter, John D

Is social capital associated with HIV risk in rural South Africa? (2008) Pronyk, Paul M; Harpham, Trudy; Morison, Linda A; Hargreaves, James R; Kim, Julia C; Phetla, Godfrey; Watts, Charlotte H; Porter, John D

A combined microfinance and training intervention can reduce HIV risk behaviour in young female participants. (2008) Pronyk, Paul M; Kim, Julia C; Abramsky, Tanya; Phetla, Godfrey; Hargreaves, James R; Morison, Linda A; Watts, Charlotte; Busza, Joanna; Porter, John Dh

2007

Explaining continued high HIV prevalence in South Africa: socioeconomic factors, HIV incidence and sexual behaviour change among a rural cohort, 2001-2004. (2007) Hargreaves, James R; Bonell, Christopher P; Morison, Linda A; Kim, Julia C; Phetla, Godfrey; Porter, John Dh; Watts, Charlotte; Pronyk, Paul M

Assessing household wealth in health studies in developing countries: a comparison of participatory wealth ranking and survey techniques from rural South Africa. (2007) Hargreaves, James R; Morison, Linda A; Gear, John SS; Kim, Julia C; Makhubele, Mzamani B; Porter, John DH; Watts, Charlotte; Pronyk, Paul M

“Hearing the Voices of the Poor”: Assigning Poverty Lines on the Basis of Local Perceptions of Poverty. A Quantitative Analysis of Qualitative Data from Participatory Wealth Ranking in Rural South Africa. (2007) Hargreaves, James R; Morison, Linda A; Gear, John SS; Makhubele, Mzamani B; Porter, John DH; Busza, Joanna; Watts, Charlotte; Kim, Julia C; Pronyk, Paul M

Understanding the impact of a microfinance-based intervention on women's empowerment and the reduction of intimate partner violence in South Africa. (2007) Kim, Julia C; Watts, Charlotte H; Hargreaves, James R; Ndhlovu, Luceth X; Phetla, Godfrey; Morison, Linda A; Busza, Joanna; Porter, John DH; Pronyk, Paul

Microfinance programs and better health: prospects for sub-Saharan Africa. (2007) Pronyk, Paul M; Hargreaves, James R; Morduch, Jonathan

2006

Assessment of generalisability in trials of health interventions: suggested framework and systematic review. (2006) Bonell, C; Oakley, A; Hargreaves, J; Strange, V; Rees, R

Should structural interventions be evaluated using RCTs? The case of HIV prevention. (2006) Bonell, Christopher; Hargreaves, James; Strange, Vicki; Pronyk, Paul; Porter, John

Effect of a structural intervention for the prevention of intimate-partner violence and HIV in rural South Africa: a cluster randomised trial. (2006) Pronyk, Paul M; Hargreaves, James R; Kim, Julia C; Morison, Linda A; Phetla, Godfrey; Watts, Charlotte; Busza, Joanna; Porter, John DH

2005

Integrating Microfinance and HIV prevention - perspectives and emerging lessons from rural South Africa. (2005) Pronyk, PM; Kim, JC; Hargreaves, JR; Morison, L; Makhubele, MB; Watts, C; Porter, JDH

Adherence to TB preventive therapy for HIV-positive patients in rural South Africa: implications for antiretroviral delivery in resource-poor settings? (2005) Rowe, KA; Makhubele, B; Hargreaves, JR; Porter, JD; Hausler, HP; Pronyk, PM

2004

Childhood mortality among former Mozambican refugees and their hosts in rural South Africa. (2004) Hargreaves, James R; Collinson, Mark A; Kahn, Kathleen; Clark, Samuel J; Tollman, Stephen M

Undiagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis deaths in rural South Africa. (2004) Pronyk, PM; Kahn, K; Hargreaves, JR; Tollman, SM; Collinson, M; Hausler, HP; Porter, JDH

2002

Social Interventions for HIV/AIDS. (2002) Hargreaves, J; Atsbeha, T; Gear, J; Kim, J; Mzamani, M; Mashaba, K; Morison, L; Motsei, M; Porter, J; Pronyk, P; Watts, C

Socioeconomic status and risk of HIV infection in an urban population in Kenya. (2002) Hargreaves, James R

Educational attainment and HIV-1 infection in developing countries: a systematic review. (2002) Hargreaves, James R; Glynn, Judith R

Introduction of voluntary counselling and rapid testing for HIV in rural South Africa: from theory to practice. (2002) Pronyk, PM; Kim, JC; Makhubele, MB; Hargreaves, JR; Mohlala, R; Hausler, HP

2001

Active case finding: understanding the burden of tuberculosis in rural South Africa. (2001) Pronyk, PM; Joshi, B; Hargreaves, JR; Madonsela, T; Collinson, MA; Mokoena, O; Tollman, SM; Hausler, HR

Assessing health seeking behaviour among tuberculosis patients in rural South Africa. (2001) Pronyk, RM; Makhubele, MB; Hargreaves, JR; Tollman, SM; Hausler, HP