FLASH: a next-generation CRISPR diagnostic for multiplexed detection of antimicrobial resistance sequences.

Jenai Quan; Charles Langelier; Alison Kuchta; Joshua Batson; Noam Teyssier; Amy Lyden; Saharai Caldera; Aaron McGeever; Boris Dimitrov; Ryan King; +18 more... Jordan Wilheim; Maxwell Murphy; Lara Pesce Ares; Katherine A Travisano; Rene Sit; Roberto Amato; Davis R Mumbengegwi; Jennifer L Smith; Adam Bennett; Roly Gosling ORCID logo; Peter M Mourani; Carolyn S Calfee; Norma F Neff; Eric D Chow; Peter S Kim; Bryan Greenhouse; Joseph L DeRisi; Emily D Crawford; (2019) FLASH: a next-generation CRISPR diagnostic for multiplexed detection of antimicrobial resistance sequences. Nucleic acids research, 47 (14). e83-. ISSN 0305-1048 DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkz418
Copy

The growing prevalence of deadly microbes with resistance to previously life-saving drug therapies is a dire threat to human health. Detection of low abundance pathogen sequences remains a challenge for metagenomic Next Generation Sequencing (NGS). We introduce FLASH (Finding Low Abundance Sequences by Hybridization), a next-generation CRISPR/Cas9 diagnostic method that takes advantage of the efficiency, specificity and flexibility of Cas9 to enrich for a programmed set of sequences. FLASH-NGS achieves up to 5 orders of magnitude of enrichment and sub-attomolar gene detection with minimal background. We provide an open-source software tool (FLASHit) for guide RNA design. Here we applied it to detection of antimicrobial resistance genes in respiratory fluid and dried blood spots, but FLASH-NGS is applicable to all areas that rely on multiplex PCR.


picture_as_pdf
Quan-etal_2019_FLASH-a-next-generation-CRISPR.pdf
subject
Published Version
Available under Creative Commons: 4.0

View Download

Atom BibTeX OpenURL ContextObject in Span Multiline CSV OpenURL ContextObject Dublin Core Dublin Core MPEG-21 DIDL EndNote HTML Citation JSON MARC (ASCII) MARC (ISO 2709) METS MODS RDF+N3 RDF+N-Triples RDF+XML RIOXX2 XML Reference Manager Refer Simple Metadata ASCII Citation EP3 XML
Export

Downloads