Psychosocial factors and hypertension prevalence among Ghanaians in Ghana and Ghanaian migrants in Europe: The RODAM study.

Raphael Baffour Awuah; Ama de-Graft Aikins; F Nii-Amoo Dodoo; Karlijn Ac Meeks; Eric Jaj Beune; Kerstin Klipstein-Grobusch; Juliet Addo; Liam Smeeth ORCID logo; Silver K Bahendeka; Charles Agyemang; (2019) Psychosocial factors and hypertension prevalence among Ghanaians in Ghana and Ghanaian migrants in Europe: The RODAM study. Health Psychology Open, 6 (2). 2055102919885752-. ISSN 2055-1029 DOI: 10.1177/2055102919885752
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Despite progress made to prevent and control hypertension, its prevalence has persisted in many countries. This study examined the associations between psychosocial factors and hypertension among Ghanaian non-migrants and migrants. Data were drawn from the Research on Obesity and Diabetes among African Migrants (RODAM) project. Findings show that among migrant women, those who experienced periods of stress at home/work had higher odds of hypertension. Among non-migrants, women with depression symptoms were more likely to be hypertensive. Furthermore, there was a positive association between negative life events and hypertension among non-migrant men. The findings highlight the importance of psychosocial factors in addressing hypertension prevalence in Ghanaian populations.


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