Transmission-blocking Effects of Primaquine and Methylene Blue Suggest Plasmodium falciparum Gametocyte Sterilization Rather Than Effects on Sex Ratio.
John Bradley ;
Harouna M Soumaré;
Almahamoudou Mahamar;
Halimatou Diawara;
Michelle Roh;
Michael Delves ;
Chris Drakeley ;
Thomas S Churcher;
Alassane Dicko;
Roly Gosling ;
+1 more...
Teun Bousema;
(2019)
Transmission-blocking Effects of Primaquine and Methylene Blue Suggest Plasmodium falciparum Gametocyte Sterilization Rather Than Effects on Sex Ratio.
Clinical Infectious Diseases, 69 (8).
pp. 1436-1439.
ISSN 1058-4838
DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciz134
Gametocyte density and sex ratio can predict the proportion of mosquitoes that will become infected after feeding on blood of patients receiving nongametocytocidal drugs. Because primaquine and methylene blue sterilize gametocytes before affecting their density and sex ratio, mosquito feeding experiments are required to demonstrate their early transmission-blocking effects.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9449-4608
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8526-4782
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4863-075X
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6291-0024