Analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of essential oil from seeds and aerial parts of Ferulago angulata (Schlecht.) Boiss gathered in Nevakoh and Shahoo, Zagross mountain, West of Iran.

Ghasempour Hamid Reza; Shirinpour Ebrahim; Heidari Hossien; (2007) Analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of essential oil from seeds and aerial parts of Ferulago angulata (Schlecht.) Boiss gathered in Nevakoh and Shahoo, Zagross mountain, West of Iran. Pakistan journal of biological sciences: PJBS, 10 (5). pp. 814-817. ISSN 1028-8880 DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2007.814.817
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The essential oil from seeds and aerial parts of Ferulago angulata (schlecht.) Boiss growing in Nevakoh and Shahoo mountains, West of Iran was studied by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry constituents were. The major components of seeds gathered in Nevakoh and shahoo were, respectively 24 and 26 constituents and found to be cis-ocimene (64.8 and 76.11%), alpha-pinene (15.4 and 7.29%), gamma-terpinene (5.9 and 2.88%), rho-cymene (4.1 and 1.4%), myrcene (1.9 and 1.05%) and bornyl acetate (0.9 and 1.69%). The major components of aerial parts gathered in Nevakoh and shahoo were respectively, 34 and 30 constituents and found to be alpha-pinene (27.1 and, 25.7%), cis-ocimene (22.6 and, 27.9%), bornyl acetate (8.5 and 3.9%), germacrene D (6.5 and 22.3%), trans-verbenol (5.8 and 0%), myrcene (5.2 and 2%), beta-bourbonene (2.7 and 0%), p-mentah-1, 5-dien-8-ol (1.9 and 0%), sabinene (1.5 and 2.1%), linalool (1.5 and 0%), metyl eugenol (1.3 and 0%), bicyclogermacrene (1.3 and 0%) and alpha-terpineol (1.2 and 0%), 3-carene (0 and 1.9%), camphene (0 and 1.6%), gamma-element (0 and 1.1%) and beta-cubenone (0 and 1%).The major components which were common in both seeds and leaves and found to be, bornyl acetate, myrcene and trans-ocimene. The major components which were only found in aerial parts were germacreneD, beta-bourbonene, camphene, sabinene and linalool. The major components which only were found in seeds: gamma-terpinene and rho-cymene.

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